Phys. Rev. A 62, 063608 (2000) [12 pages]

Quantum kinetic theory. VII. The influence of vapor dynamics on condensate growth

Download: PDF (547 kB) or Buy this Article (Use Article Pack) Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

M. J. Davis1, C. W. Gardiner2, and R. J. Ballagh3
1Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PU, United Kingdom
2School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand
3Physics Department, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand

Received 24 January 2000; published 15 November 2000

We extend earlier models of the growth of a Bose-Einstein condensate c.w. [Gardiner et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 1793 (1997); e-print cond-mat/9801027; Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5266 (1998)] to include the full dynamical effects of the thermal cloud by numerically solving a modified quantum Boltzmann equation. We determine the regime in which the assumptions of the simple model of Gardiner et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5266 (1998)] are a reasonable approximation, and compare our results with those that were earlier compared with experimental data. We find good agreement with our earlier modeling, except at higher condensate fractions, for which a significant speedup is found. We also investigate the effect of the final temperature on condensate growth, and find that this has a surprisingly small effect. The particular discrepancy between theory and experiment found in our earlier model remains, since the speedup found in these computations does not occur in the parameter regime specified in the experiment.


©2000 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.62.063608
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.62.063608
PACS: 03.75.Fi, 05.30.Jp, 51.10.+y

[ Abstract  |  Previous article  |  Next article  |  Issue 6 ]