Phys. Rev. A 63, 034301 (2001) [4 pages]

Quantum channel locally interacting with environment

Download: PDF (128 kB) or Buy this Article (Use Article Pack) Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Satoshi Ishizaka *
Fundamental Research Laboratories, System Devices and Fundamental Research, NEC Corporation, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8501, Japan

Received 29 September 2000; published 13 February 2001

The quantum channel subject to local interaction with two-level environment is studied. The two-level environment is regarded as a quantum bit (qubit) as well as a pair of particles owned by Alice and Bob. The amount of entanglement initially shared by Alice and Bob is distributed among these three qubits due to the interaction. In this model, we show that the singlet fraction of the decohered quantum channel is uniquely determined by the distributed entanglement. When the decohered quantum channel is used under the standard teleportation scheme, the optimal teleportation fidelity is well understood by considering the remaining entanglement between environment and transmitted state.


©2001 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.63.034301
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.63.034301
PACS: 03.67.Hk

* Electronic address: isizaka@frl.cl.nec.co.jp

[ Abstract  |  Previous article  |  Next article  |  Issue 3 ]