Phys. Rev. A 72, 042317 (2005) [16 pages]

Quantum adiabatic search with decoherence in the instantaneous energy eigenbasis

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Johan Åberg *, David Kult , and Erik Sjöqvist
Department of Quantum Chemistry, Uppsala University, Box 518, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden

Received 1 July 2005; published 18 October 2005

In Phys. Rev. A 71, 060312(R) (2005), the robustness of the local adiabatic quantum search to decoherence in the instantaneous eigenbasis of the search Hamiltonian was examined. We expand this analysis to include the case of the global adiabatic quantum search. As in the case of the local search the asymptotic time complexity for the global search is the same as for the ideal closed case, as long as the Hamiltonian dynamics is present. In the case of pure decoherence, where the environment monitors the search Hamiltonian, we find that the time complexity of the global quantum adiabatic search scales like N3∕2 , where N is the list length. We moreover extend the analysis to include success probabilities p<1 and prove bounds on the run time with the same scaling as in the conditions for the p→1 limit. We supplement the analytical results by numerical simulations of the global and local search.


©2005 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.72.042317
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.72.042317
PACS: 03.67.Lx, 03.65.Yz

* Electronic address: johan.aaberg@kvac.uu.se
Electronic address: david.kult@kvac.uu.se
Electronic address: eriks@kvac.uu.se

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