Phys. Rev. D 52, 1828 - 1836 (1995)

Bounds on very heavy relic neutrinos by their annihilation in the Galactic halo

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Daniele Fargion, Maxim Yu. Khlopov, Rostislav V. Konoplich, and Roberto Mignani
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma ‘‘La Sapienza,’’ P.le A. Moro, 2-I-00185 Rome, Italy
Dipartimento di Fisica ‘‘E. Amaldi’’, III Università di Roma, Via C. Segre, 2-I-00146 Rome, Italy
INFN-Sezione di Roma I, c/o Dipartimento de Fisica, I Università di Roma ‘‘La Sapienza,’’ I-00185 Rome, Italy
Center for Cosmoparticle Physics ‘‘Cosmion’’, Miusskaya Pl., 125047 Moscow, Russia
Institute of Applied Mathematics ‘‘M. V. Keldysh,’’ Miusskaya Pl., 4, 1250 Moscow, Russia
Moscow Engineering Physics Insitute, Kashirskoe sh., 31, 114509 Moscow, Russia

Received 23 September 1994

Taking into account neutrino condensation in the gravitational field of collapsing matter, we investigate the annihilation of heavy relic neutrinos in the Galaxy resulting in the generation of cosmic rays. The main neutrino annihilation processes are considered: i.e., νν¯→ff¯ and νν¯→W+W-. The condensation mechanism allows one to get information on the density distribution in the Galaxy halo without any recourse to an explicit dynamical halo model, and the resulting cosmic ray spectrum provides constraints on the heavy neutrino mass. The comparison of the predicted cosmic ray flux with the observed one excludes the heavy neutrino mass range 60 GeV <mν<115 GeV. Such a restriction leads to a bound on the present energy density of very heavy neutrinos which may be comparable to the corresponding baryonic one only in the range 115 GeV <mν<300 GeV. Our approach is valid for multicomponent dark matter and can be used for species that give even a negligible contribution to the critical cosmological density.


©1995 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRD/v52/p1828
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.52.1828
PACS: 98.70.Sa, 13.15.+g

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