Phys. Rev. D 67, 024035 (2003) [13 pages]

Spacetime structure of self-similar spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions

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B. J. Carr
Astronomy Unit, Queen Mary, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom

Carsten Gundlach
Faculty of Mathematical Studies, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom

Received 24 September 2002; published 30 January 2003

We classify all spherically symmetric and homothetic spacetimes that are allowed kinematically by constructing them from a small number of building blocks. We then restrict attention to a particular dynamics, namely perfect fluid matter with the scale-free barotropic equation of state p=αμ where 0<~α<1 is a constant. We assign conformal diagrams to all solutions in the complete classification of Carr and Coley, and so establish which of the kinematic possibilities are realized for these dynamics. We pay particular attention to those solutions which arise as critical solutions during gravitational collapse.


©2003 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevD.67.024035
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.67.024035
PACS: 04.20.Jb, 04.20.Cv, 04.40.Nr, 98.80.Jk

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