Phys. Rev. E 71, 066313 (2005) [11 pages]

Intermittency in two-dimensional turbulence with drag

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Yue-Kin Tsang1,2, Edward Ott1,2,3, Thomas M. Antonsen, Jr.1,2,3, and Parvez N. Guzdar2
1Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742 USA
2Institute for Research in Electronics and Applied Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742 USA
3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742 USA

Received 1 June 2004; revised 22 March 2005; published 30 June 2005

We consider the enstrophy cascade in forced two-dimensional turbulence with a linear drag force. In the presence of linear drag, the energy wave-number spectrum drops with a power law faster than in the case without drag, and the vorticity field becomes intermittent, as shown by the anomalous scaling of the vorticity structure functions. Using previous theory, we compare numerical simulation results with predictions for the power law exponent of the energy wave-number spectrum and the scaling exponents of the vorticity structure functions ζ2q . We also study, both by numerical experiment and theoretical analysis, the multifractal structure of the viscous enstrophy dissipation in terms of its Rényi dimension spectrum Dq . We derive a relation between Dq and ζ2q , and discuss its relevance to a version of the refined similarity hypothesis. In addition, we obtain and compare theoretically and numerically derived results for the dependence on separation r of the probability distribution of δrω , the difference between the vorticity at two points separated by a distance r . Our numerical simulations are done on a 4096×4096 grid.


©2005 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.71.066313
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.71.066313
PACS: 47.27.Gs, 47.53.+n, 05.45.−a, 83.50.Xa

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