Phys. Rev. E 72, 056101 (2005) [10 pages]

Scaling and data collapse for the mean exit time of asset prices

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Miquel Montero1 *, Josep Perelló1, Jaume Masoliver1, Fabrizio Lillo2,3,4, Salvatore Miccichè2,3, and Rosario N. Mantegna2,3
1Departament de Física Fonamental, Universitat de Barcelona, Diagonal 647, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
2Dipartimento di Fisica e Tecnologie Relative, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Edificio 18, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
3INFM-CNR, Unità di Palermo, Palermo, Italy
4Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde Park Road, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501, USA

Received 6 July 2005; published 2 November 2005

We study theoretical and empirical aspects of the mean exit time (MET) of financial time series. The theoretical modeling is done within the framework of continuous time random walk. We empirically verify that the mean exit time follows a quadratic scaling law and it has associated a prefactor which is specific to the analyzed stock. We perform a series of statistical tests to determine which kind of correlation are responsible for this specificity. The main contribution is associated with the autocorrelation property of stock returns. We introduce and solve analytically both two-state and three-state Markov chain models. The analytical results obtained with the two-state Markov chain model allows us to obtain a data collapse of the 20 measured MET profiles in a single master curve.


©2005 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.72.056101
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.72.056101
PACS: 89.65.Gh, 02.50.Ey, 05.40.Jc, 05.45.Tp

* Corresponding author. Electronic address: miquel.montero@ub.edu

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