Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3082 - 3085 (1996)
Evidence for ν̅ μ→ν̅ e Oscillations from the LSND Experiment at the Los Alamos Meson Physics Facility
C. Athanassopoulos et al. LSND Collaboration
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C. Athanassopoulos12, L. B. Auerbach12, R. L. Burman7, I. Cohen6, D. O. Caldwell3, B. D. Dieterle10, J. B. Donahue7, A. M. Eisner4, A. Fazely11, F. J. Federspiel7, G. T. Garvey7, M. Gray3, R. M. Gunasingha8, R. Imlay8, K. Johnston9, H. J. Kim8, W. C. Louis7, R. Majkic12, J. Margulies12, K. McIlhany1, W. Metcalf8, G. B. Mills7, R. A. Reeder10, V. Sandberg7, D. Smith5, I. Stancu1, W. Strossman1, R. Tayloe7, G. J. VanDalen1, W. Vernon2,4, N. Wadia8, J. Waltz5, Y-X. Wang4, D. H. White7, D. Works12, Y. Xiao12, and S. Yellin3 (LSND Collaboration) 1University of California, Riverside, California 92521
2University of California, San Diego, California 92093
3University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106
4University of California Intercampus Institute for Research at Particle Accelerators, Stanford, California 94309
5Embry Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, Arizona 86301
6Linfield College, McMinnville, Oregon 97128
7Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545
8Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803
9Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana 71272
10University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131
11Southern University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70813
12Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19122
Received 9 May 1996
A search for ν̅ μ→ν̅ e oscillations has been conducted at the Los Alamos Meson Physics Facility by using ν̅ μ from μ+ decay at rest. The ν̅ e are detected via the reaction ν̅ e p→e+ n, correlated with a γ from np→dγ ( 2.2 MeV). The use of tight cuts to identify e+ events with correlated γ rays yields 22 events with e+ energy between 36 and 60 MeV and only 4.6±0.6 background events. A fit to the e+ events between 20 and 60 MeV yields a total excess of 51.0-19.5+20.2±8.0 events. If attributed to ν̅ μ→ν̅ e oscillations, this corresponds to an oscillation probability of ( 0.31±0.12±0.05)%.
©1996 The American Physical Society
URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3082
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3082
PACS: 14.60.Pq, 13.15.+g
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