Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 411 - 414 (1997)

Mesoscopic Theory of Granular Fluids

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T. P. C. van Noije and M. H. Ernst
Instituut voor Theoretische Fysica, Universiteit Utrecht, Postbus 80006, 3508 TA Utrecht, The Netherlands

R. Brito and J. A. G. Orza
Facultad de Ciencias FĂ­sicas, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain

Received 18 February 1997

Using fluctuating hydrodynamics we describe the slow buildup of long range spatial correlations in a freely evolving fluid of inelastic hard spheres. In the incompressible limit, the behavior of spatial velocity correlations (including r-d behavior) is governed by vorticity fluctuations only and agrees well with two-dimensional simulations up to 50 to 100 collisions per particle. The incompressibility assumption breaks down beyond a distance that diverges in the elastic limit.


©1997 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v79/p411
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.411
PACS: 46.10.+z, 05.20.Dd, 05.40.+j, 81.05.Rm

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