Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 970 - 973 (1997)

Graviton Spectra in String Cosmology

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Massimo Galluccio1, Marco Litterio2, and Franco Occhionero1
1Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Via del Parco Mellini 84, 00136 Roma, Italy
2Istituto Astronomico dell'Università “La Sapienza”, Via G. M. Lancisi 29, 00186 Roma, Italy

Received 2 December 1996

We propose to uncover the signature of a stringy era in the primordial Universe by searching for a prominent peak in the relic graviton spectrum. This feature, which in our specific model terminates an ω3 increase and initiates an ω-7 decrease, is induced during the so far overlooked bounce of the scale factor between the collapsing deflationary era (or pre–big bang) and the expanding inflationary era (or post–big bang). The frequency and the intensity of the peak may likely fall in the realm of the new generation of interferometric detectors. The existence of a peak, at variance with ordinarily monotonic graviton spectra, would therefore offer strong support to string cosmology.


©1997 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v79/p970
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.970
PACS: 04.30.Db, 11.25.Mj, 98.80.Cq

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