Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 6 - 9 (2001)

Limitations in Using Luminosity Distance to Determine the Equation of State of the Universe

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Irit Maor1, Ram Brustein1, and Paul J. Steinhardt2
1Department of Physics, Ben Gurion University, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel
2Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08540

 See Also: Erratum

Received 19 July 2000

Supernova searches have been been suggested as a method for determining precisely the current value and time variation of the equation of state, w, of the dark energy component responsible for the accelerated expansion of the Universe. We show that the method is fundamentally limited by the fact that luminosity distance depends on w through a multiple integral relation that smears out information about w and its time variation. The effect degrades the resolution of w that can be obtained from current data.


©2001 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v86/p6
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.6
PACS: 98.62.Py, 98.80.Es

See Also

Erratum: Irit Maor, Ram Brustein, and Paul J. Steinhardt, Erratum: Limitations in Using Luminosity Distance to Determine the Equation of State of the Universe [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 6 (2001)], Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 049901 (2001)

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