Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 063401 (2002) [4 pages]

Induced Long-Range Dipole-Field-Enhanced Antihydrogen Formation in the p̅  +  Ps(n  =  2)  →  e-  +  H̅ (n  ≤ 2) Reaction

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Chi Yu Hu1, David Caballero1, and Zoltán Papp1,2
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University, Long Beach, California 90840
2Institute of Nuclear Research of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Debrecen, Hungary

Received 17 July 2001; revised 28 September 2001; published 25 January 2002

We report high-precision calculations that correctly include the rearrangement channels by solving the modified Faddeev equations for energies between the Ps(n  =  2) and H̅ (n  =  3) thresholds, which involve six and eight open channels. We find that 99% of the antihydrogen is formed in H̅ (n  =  2). Just above the Ps(n  =  2) threshold the S, P, and D partial waves contribute nearly 1400πa02 near the maximum. We find evidence that the induced long-range dipole potential is responsible for such a large H̅ formation cross section. The possibility of utilizing this resonance to synthesize low-energy H̅ is discussed.


©2002 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v88/e063401
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.063401
PACS: 36.10.Dr, 34.90.+q

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