Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 210404 (2003) [4 pages]

Shortcut to a Fermi-Degenerate Gas of Molecules via Cooperative Association

Download: PDF (148 kB) or Buy this Article (Use Article Pack) Export: BibTeX or EndNote (RIS)

Olavi Dannenberg1, Matt Mackie1, and Kalle-Antti Suominen1,2
1Helsinki Institute of Physics, PL 64, FIN-00014 Helsingin yliopisto, Finland
2Department of Physics, University of Turku, FIN-20014 Turun yliopisto, Finland

Received 4 April 2003; published 21 November 2003

We theoretically examine the creation of a Fermi-degenerate gas of molecules by considering a photoassociation or Feshbach resonance applied to a degenerate Bose-Fermi mixture of atoms. This problem raises interest because, unlike bosons, fermions in general do not behave cooperatively, so that the collective conversion of a degenerate gas atoms into a macroscopic number of diatomic molecules is not to be expected. Nevertheless, we find that the coupled Fermi system displays collective Rabi-like oscillations and a rapid adiabatic passage between atoms and molecules, thereby mimicking Bose-Einstein statistics. Cooperative association of a degenerate mixture of Bose and Fermi gases could therefore serve as a shortcut to a degenerate gas of Fermi molecules.


©2003 The American Physical Society

URL: http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v91/e210404
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.210404
PACS: 03.75.Ss, 05.30.Fk, 34.10.+x

[ Abstract  |  Previous article  |  Next article  |  Issue 21 ]