Physical Review A
– March 2001
Volume 63, Issue 3
RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
Quantum information
•
Probabilistic manipulation of entangled photons
Masato Koashi, Takashi Yamamoto, and Nobuyuki Imoto
Published
12 February 2001
(4 pages)
030301(R)
[ View
PDF (58 kB)]
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Entanglement manipulation and concentration
R. T. Thew and W. J. MunroSpecial Research Centre for Quantum Computer Technology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia
Published
15 February 2001
(4 pages)
030302(R)
[ View
PDF (100 kB)]
Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics
•
Spectroscopy of laser-ablated buffer-gas-cooled PbO at 4 K and the prospects for measuring the electric dipole moment of the electron
Dima Egorov, Jonathan D. Weinstein, David Patterson, Bretislav Friedrich, and John M. Doyle
Published
14 February 2001
(4 pages)
030501(R)
[ View
PDF (152 kB)]
Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions
•
Fully differential cusp electron production cross sections for 75-keV H2++He collisions
L. An, Kh. Khayyat, and M. Schulz
Published
12 February 2001
(4 pages)
030703(R)
[ View
PDF (52 kB)]
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Doubly differential cross sections for the electron impact ionization of hydrogen
W. A. Isaacs, M. Baertschy, C. W. McCurdy, and T. N. Rescigno
Published
13 February 2001
(4 pages)
030704(R)
[ View
PDF (70 kB)]
Atomic and molecular processes in external fields
•
Magnetic transport of trapped cold atoms over a large distance
Markus Greiner, Immanuel Bloch, Theodor W. Hänsch, and Tilman Esslinger
Published
9 February 2001
(4 pages)
031401(R)
[ View
PDF (224 kB)]
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Loading mechanism for atomic guides
B. K. Teo and G. Raithel
Published
12 February 2001
(4 pages)
031402(R)
[ View
PDF (179 kB)]
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Dynamical resonances and the topology of the multiphoton adiabatic passage
S. Guérin, L. P. Yatsenko, and H. R. Jauslin
Published
12 February 2001
(4 pages)
031403(R)
[ View
PDF (227 kB)]
Matter waves
•
Formation of a Bose condensate of stable molecules via a Feshbach resonance
S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans, H. M. J. Vissers, and B. J. Verhaar
Published
6 February 2001
(4 pages)
031601(R)
[ View
PDF (66 kB)]
•
Waveguide for Bose-Einstein condensates
K. Bongs, S. Burger, S. Dettmer, D. Hellweg, J. Arlt, W. Ertmer, and K. Sengstock
Published
12 February 2001
(4 pages)
031602(R)
[ View
PDF (191 kB)]
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Self-binding transition in Bose condensates with laser-induced “gravitation”
S. Giovanazzi, D. O’Dell, and G. Kurizki
Published
12 February 2001
(4 pages)
031603(R)
[ View
PDF (148 kB)]
Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics
•
Synchronization of optical-feedback-induced chaos in semiconductor lasers by optical injection
Y. Liu, H. F. Chen, J. M. Liu, P. Davis, and T. Aida
Published
7 February 2001
(4 pages)
031802(R)
[ View
PDF (69 kB)]
ARTICLES
Fundamental concepts
•
Electroproduction of relativistic positronium
Haakon A. Olsen
Published
5 February 2001
(11 pages)
032101
[ View
PDF (137 kB)]
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Destruction of quantum coherence through emission of bremsstrahlung
Heinz-Peter Breuer and Francesco Petruccione
Published
5 February 2001
(18 pages)
032102
[ View
PDF (209 kB)]
•
Adiabatic limit of inelastic transitions
P. S. Krstić, C. O. Reinhold, and J. Burgdörfer
Published
6 February 2001
(5 pages)
032103
[ View
PDF (77 kB)]
•
Absorption-free discrimination between semitransparent objects
Graeme Mitchison and Serge Massar
Published
13 February 2001
(5 pages)
032105
[ View
PDF (125 kB)]
•
Stability of quantum states under dissipation
J. C. Retamal and N. Zagury
Published
14 February 2001
(6 pages)
032106
[ View
PDF (74 kB)]
•
Effects of relativity on the time-resolved tunneling of electron wave packets
P. Krekora, Q. Su, and R. Grobe
Published
14 February 2001
(8 pages)
032107
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PDF (107 kB)]
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Survival probability of a quantum particle in the presence of an absorbing surface
A. Marchewka and Z. Schuss
Published
15 February 2001
(10 pages)
032108
[ View
PDF (114 kB)]
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Operations, disturbance, and simultaneous measurability
Masanao Ozawa
Published
15 February 2001
(15 pages)
032109
[ View
PDF (179 kB)]
Quantum information
•
Generation of eigenstates using the phase-estimation algorithm
B. C. Travaglione and G. J. Milburn
Published
5 February 2001
(5 pages)
032301
[ View
PDF (83 kB)]
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Rapid solution of problems by nuclear-magnetic-resonance quantum computation
John M. Myers, A. F. Fahmy, S. J. Glaser, and R. Marx
Published
6 February 2001
(8 pages)
032302
[ View
PDF (98 kB)]
•
Universal unitary gate for single-photon two-qubit states
Berthold-Georg Englert, Christian Kurtsiefer, and Harald Weinfurter
Published
7 February 2001
(10 pages)
032303
[ View
PDF (146 kB)]
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Universal manipulation of a single qubit
Lucien Hardy and David D. Song
Published
8 February 2001
(3 pages)
032304
[ View
PDF (50 kB)]
•
Representation of natural numbers in quantum mechanics
Paul Benioff
Published
8 February 2001
(11 pages)
032305
[ View
PDF (135 kB)]
•
Four-party unlockable bound entangled state
John A. Smolin
Published
9 February 2001
(4 pages)
032306
[ View
PDF (57 kB)]
•
Geometry of entangled states
Marek Kuś and Karol Życzkowski
Published
14 February 2001
(13 pages)
032307
[ View
PDF (328 kB)]
•
Time optimal control in spin systems
Navin Khaneja, Roger Brockett, and Steffen J. Glaser
Published
14 February 2001
(13 pages)
032308
[ View
PDF (180 kB)]
•
Secure key distribution via pre- and postselected quantum states
Jeffrey Bub
Published
14 February 2001
(3 pages)
032309
[ View
PDF (39 kB)]
•
Nondissipative decoherence bounds on quantum computation
Stefano Mancini and Rodolfo Bonifacio
Published
14 February 2001
(7 pages)
032310
[ View
PDF (85 kB)]
•
Asymptotically good quantum codes
Alexei Ashikhmin, Simon Litsyn, and Michael A. Tsfasman
Published
15 February 2001
(5 pages)
032311
[ View
PDF (85 kB)]
•
Evaluating capacities of bosonic Gaussian channels
A. S. Holevo and R. F. Werner
Published
15 February 2001
(14 pages)
032312
[ View
PDF (241 kB)]
•
Singlet-aided infinite resource reduction in the comparison of distant fields
S. Bose, S. F. Huelga, and M. B. Plenio
Published
15 February 2001
(3 pages)
032313
[ View
PDF (81 kB)]
•
Entanglement, information, and multiparticle quantum operations
Anthony Chefles, Claire R. Gilson, and Stephen M. Barnett
Published
15 February 2001
(15 pages)
032314
[ View
PDF (194 kB)]
Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics
•
Oscillator strengths, Landé g values, and hyperfine structure for 3d4 J=0⃗3d34p J=1 transitions in Fe V
Steven M. O’Malley, Donald R. Beck, and David P. Oros
Published
6 February 2001
(9 pages)
032501
[ View
PDF (95 kB)]
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Time-domain measurements of Rydberg doublet splittings using microwave half-cycle pulses
C. W. S. Conover and M. C. Doogue
Published
7 February 2001
(6 pages)
032504
[ View
PDF (78 kB)]
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Hyperfine splitting in lithiumlike bismuth
J. Sapirstein and K. T. Cheng
Published
7 February 2001
(6 pages)
032506
[ View
PDF (76 kB)]
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Spectral line shapes modeled by a quadratic speed-dependent Galatry profile
R. Ciuryło, R. Jaworski, J. Jurkowski, A. S. Pine, and J. Szudy
Published
7 February 2001
(7 pages)
032507
[ View
PDF (88 kB)]
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Hyperfine structure of muonic helium
Krzysztof Pachucki
Published
7 February 2001
(2 pages)
032508
[ View
PDF (26 kB)]
•
Measurements of the mean lifetime and kinetic-energy release of metastable CO2+
J. P. Bouhnik, I. Gertner, B. Rosner, Z. Amitay, O. Heber, D. Zajfman, E. Y. Sidky, and I. Ben-Itzhak
Published
8 February 2001
(9 pages)
032509
[ View
PDF (279 kB)]
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Hyperspherical elliptic harmonics and their relation to the Heun equation
Oleg I. Tolstikhin and Michio Matsuzawa
Published
9 February 2001
(8 pages)
032510
[ View
PDF (166 kB)]
•
Light-by-light scattering contributions to positronium decay rates
Gregory S. Adkins, Richard N. Fell, and J. Sapirstein
Published
9 February 2001
(5 pages)
032511
[ View
PDF (77 kB)]
•
Measurement of the Zeeman-like ac Stark shift
Chang Yong Park, Heeso Noh, Chung Mok Lee, and D. Cho
Published
9 February 2001
(7 pages)
032512
[ View
PDF (208 kB)]
•
Uniform electron gas from the Colle-Salvetti functional: Missing long-range correlations
Jianmin Tao, Paola Gori-Giorgi, John P. Perdew, and Roy McWeeny
Published
12 February 2001
(5 pages)
032513
[ View
PDF (81 kB)]
•
Interference between direct and resonant channels in near-resonance photoemission in argon
R. R. T. Marinho, O. Björneholm, S. L. Sorensen, I. Hjelte, S. Sundin, M. Bässler, S. Svensson, and A. Naves de Brito
Published
13 February 2001
(5 pages)
032514
[ View
PDF (73 kB)]
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Measurements and calculations of metastable level lifetimes in FeX, FeXI, FeXII, FeXIII, and FeXIV
D. P. Moehs, M. I. Bhatti, and D. A. Church
Published
13 February 2001
(7 pages)
032515
[ View
PDF (81 kB)]
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Theoretical study of the absorption spectra of the sodium dimer
H.-K. Chung, K. Kirby, and J. F. Babb
Published
13 February 2001
(8 pages)
032516
[ View
PDF (140 kB)]
•
Correlation energy functional in the density-matrix functional theory
Koji Yasuda
Published
13 February 2001
(11 pages)
032517
[ View
PDF (108 kB)]
•
Excitation energies and transition rates in the 3d2 states of Ca-like ions
U. I. Safronova, W. R. Johnson, D. Kato, and S. Ohtani
Published
14 February 2001
(11 pages)
032518
[ View
PDF (169 kB)]
Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions
•
Classical and quantal collisional Stark mixing at ultralow energies
D. Vrinceanu and M. R. Flannery
Published
2 February 2001
(22 pages)
032701
[ View
PDF (1,611 kB)]
•
Ejection of fast electrons following the impact of 45 MeV/u 58Niq+ (q=19,28) on solid-foil targets
G. Lanzanò, E. De Filippo, D. Mahboub, H. Rothard, S. Aiello, A. Anzalone, S. Cavallaro, A. Elanique, E. Geraci, M. Geraci, F. Giustolisi, A. Pagano, and G. Politi
Published
5 February 2001
(8 pages)
032702
[ View
PDF (201 kB)]
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Electron correlation effects in Auger cascades following 2p-14s excitations in argon
S.-M. Huttula, S. Heinäsmäki, H. Aksela, J. Tulkki, A. Kivimäki, M. Jurvansuu, and S. Aksela
Published
6 February 2001
(9 pages)
032703
[ View
PDF (133 kB)]
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Hot-electron influence on the x-ray emission spectra of Ar clusters heated by a high-intensity 60-fs laser pulse
J. Abdallah, Jr., A. Ya. Faenov, I. Yu. Skobelev, A. I. Magunov, T. A. Pikuz, T. Auguste, P. D’Oliveira, S. Hulin, and P. Monot
Published
7 February 2001
(8 pages)
032706
[ View
PDF (128 kB)]
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Application of the method of continued fractions to multichannel studies on electronic excitation of H2 by electron impact
A. M. Machado, M. M. Fujimoto, A. M. A. Taveira, L. M. Brescansin, and M.-T. Lee
Published
8 February 2001
(6 pages)
032707
[ View
PDF (110 kB)]
•
Excitation of the 31P state of magnesium by electron impact from the ground state
Dmitry V. Fursa and Igor Bray
Published
9 February 2001
(7 pages)
032708
[ View
PDF (109 kB)]
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Electron-impact single ionization of atomic ions in the Ga isonuclear sequence
J. A. Shaw, M. S. Pindzola, M. Steidl, K. Aichele, U. Hartenfeller, D. Hathiramani, F. Scheuermann, M. Westermann, and E. Salzborn
Published
12 February 2001
(5 pages)
032709
[ View
PDF (74 kB)]
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Electron capture by a metastable ion in the collision Ar8+(2p53s)3P0,2+H2 at low velocity
S. Bliman, M. Cornille, B. A. Huber, J. Nordgren, and J. E. Rubensson
Published
12 February 2001
(10 pages)
032710
[ View
PDF (123 kB)]
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Electron capture and ionization of 33-TeV Pb ions in gas targets
H. F. Krause, C. R. Vane, S. Datz, P. Grafström, H. Knudsen, U. Mikkelsen, C. Scheidenberger, R. H. Schuch, and Z. Vilakazi
Published
13 February 2001
(5 pages)
032711
[ View
PDF (79 kB)]
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Study of xenon 4d, 5p, and 5s photoionization in the shape-resonance region using spin-resolved electron spectroscopy
G. Snell, U. Hergenhahn, N. Müller, M. Drescher, J. Viefhaus, U. Becker, and U. Heinzmann
Published
13 February 2001
(15 pages)
032712
[ View
PDF (243 kB)]
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Bound-free electron-positron pair production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions
Helmar Meier, Zlatko Halabuka, Kai Hencken, Dirk Trautmann, and Gerhard Baur
Published
13 February 2001
(7 pages)
032713
[ View
PDF (91 kB)]
•
Distorted-wave reaction theory with long-range multipole potentials
Leonard Rosenberg
Published
13 February 2001
(7 pages)
032714
[ View
PDF (89 kB)]
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Angular distribution in resonant Auger spectra of xenon excited below the 3d5/2 ionization threshold
R. Sankari, A. Kivimäki, M. Huttula, H. Aksela, S. Aksela, M. Coreno, G. Turri, R. Camilloni, M. de Simone, and K. C. Prince
Published
13 February 2001
(6 pages)
032715
[ View
PDF (84 kB)]
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Direct observation of forbidden x-ray transitions from autoionizing levels in dense laser-produced plasmas
F. B. Rosmej, D. H. H. Hoffmann, W. Süß, M. Geißel, A. Ya. Faenov, and T. A. Pikuz
Published
14 February 2001
(7 pages)
032716
[ View
PDF (221 kB)]
•
Electron collisions with the diatomic fluorine anion
H. B. Pedersen, R. Bilodeau, M. J. Jensen, I. V. Makassiouk, C. P. Safvan, and L. H. Andersen
Published
15 February 2001
(7 pages)
032718
[ View
PDF (146 kB)]
Photon, electron, atom, and molecule interactions with solids and surfaces
•
Photodesorption of charged impurities from a transparent crystal surface
Vladimir N. Strekalov and Dmitry V. Strekalov
Published
12 February 2001
(7 pages)
032901
[ View
PDF (93 kB)]
Clusters (including fullerenes)
•
Projectile atomic-number effect on ion-induced fragmentation and ionization of fullerenes
O. Hadjar, R. Hoekstra, R. Morgenstern, and T. Schlathölter
Published
12 February 2001
(8 pages)
033201
[ View
PDF (361 kB)]
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Cluster multifragmentation and percolation transition: A quantitative comparison for two systems of the same size
F. Gobet, B. Farizon, M. Farizon, M. J. Gaillard, J. P. Buchet, M. Carré, P. Scheier, and T. D. Märk
Published
13 February 2001
(5 pages)
033202
[ View
PDF (94 kB)]
Atomic and molecular processes in external fields
•
Measurement of an electron’s electric dipole moment using Cs atoms trapped in optical lattices
Cheng Chin, Véronique Leiber, Vladan Vuletić, Andrew J. Kerman, and Steven Chu
Published
6 February 2001
(8 pages)
033401
[ View
PDF (163 kB)]
•
Two-dimensional sideband Raman cooling and Zeeman-state preparation in an optical lattice
A. V. Taichenachev, A. M. Tumaikin, V. I. Yudin, and L. Hollberg
Published
7 February 2001
(7 pages)
033402
[ View
PDF (105 kB)]
•
Manipulation of differential electron yields via autoionizing wave-packet control
R. van Leeuwen, K. Vijayalakshmi, and R. R. Jones
Published
9 February 2001
(5 pages)
033403
[ View
PDF (131 kB)]
•
Theory of evanescent mode atomic mirrors with a metallic layer
C. R. Bennett, J. B. Kirk, and M. Babiker
Published
13 February 2001
(7 pages)
033405
[ View
PDF (102 kB)]
•
Trap loss in a two-species Rb-Cs magneto-optical trap
G. D. Telles, W. Garcia, L. G. Marcassa, V. S. Bagnato, D. Ciampini, M. Fazzi, J. H. Müller, D. Wilkowski, and E. Arimondo
Published
14 February 2001
(7 pages)
033406
[ View
PDF (154 kB)]
Matter waves
•
Ground-state properties of a one-dimensional system of hard-core bosons in a harmonic trap
M. D. Girardeau, E. M. Wright, and J. M. Triscari
Published
5 February 2001
(6 pages)
033601
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PDF (207 kB)]
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Moment of inertia and quadrupole response function of a trapped superfluid
F. Zambelli and S. Stringari
Published
5 February 2001
(5 pages)
033602
[ View
PDF (68 kB)]
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Adiabatic compression of a trapped Fermi gas
L. Viverit, S. Giorgini, L. P. Pitaevskii, and S. Stringari
Published
5 February 2001
(5 pages)
033603
[ View
PDF (68 kB)]
•
Stabilizing an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate by driving a surface collective mode
Arjendu K. Pattanayak, Arnaldo Gammal, Charles A. Sackett, and Randall G. Hulet
Published
6 February 2001
(4 pages)
033604
[ View
PDF (66 kB)]
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Instabilities and self-oscillations in atomic four-wave mixing
J. Heurich, H. Pu, M. G. Moore, and P. Meystre
Published
8 February 2001
(7 pages)
033605
[ View
PDF (97 kB)]
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Semiclassical theory of trapped fermionic dipoles
Krzysztof Góral, Berthold-Georg Englert, and Kazimierz Rza̧żewski
Published
8 February 2001
(8 pages)
033606
[ View
PDF (258 kB)]
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Quasiperiodic versus irreversible dynamics of an optically confined Bose-Einstein condensate
Pierre Villain, Patrik Öhberg, and Maciej Lewenstein
Published
12 February 2001
(9 pages)
033607
[ View
PDF (229 kB)]
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Landau-Khalatnikov two-fluid hydrodynamics of a trapped Bose gas
Tetsuro Nikuni and Allan Griffin
Published
13 February 2001
(20 pages)
033608
[ View
PDF (253 kB)]
Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics
•
Effects of χ(3) nonlinearities in second-harmonic generation
M. K. Olsen, V. I. Kruglov, and M. J. Collett
Published
5 February 2001
(9 pages)
033801
[ View
PDF (135 kB)]
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Achievement of essentially full spatial coherence in a high-average-power soft-x-ray laser
Y. Liu, M. Seminario, F. G. Tomasel, C. Chang, J. J. Rocca, and D. T. Attwood
Published
5 February 2001
(5 pages)
033802
[ View
PDF (210 kB)]
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Demonstration of a hybrid collisional soft-x-ray laser
K. A. Janulewicz, J. J. Rocca, F. Bortolotto, M. P. Kalachnikov, V. N. Shlyaptsev, W. Sandner, and P. V. Nickles
Published
6 February 2001
(5 pages)
033803
[ View
PDF (323 kB)]
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Enhanced self-action effects by electromagnetically induced transparency in the two-level atom
Ryan S. Bennink, Robert W. Boyd, C. R. Stroud, Jr., and Vincent Wong
Published
6 February 2001
(5 pages)
033804
[ View
PDF (80 kB)]
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Contrasting conventional optical and phase-conjugate feedback in laser diodes
J. S. Lawrence and D. M. Kane
Published
6 February 2001
(10 pages)
033805
[ View
PDF (149 kB)]
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Rapid and slow decoherence in conjunction with dissipation in a system of two-level atoms
Péter Földi, Attila Czirják, and Mihály G. Benedict
Published
9 February 2001
(8 pages)
033807
[ View
PDF (565 kB)]
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Detection statistics in the micromaser
David B. Johnson and W. C. Schieve
Published
9 February 2001
(11 pages)
033808
[ View
PDF (194 kB)]
•
Approximately analytical model for inner-shell photoionization x-ray lasers in low-Z elements
Jiansheng Liu, Ruxin Li, Zhizhan Xu, and Jingru Liu
Published
12 February 2001
(7 pages)
033809
[ View
PDF (217 kB)]
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Three-level laser dynamics with squeezed light
K. Fesseha
Published
13 February 2001
(7 pages)
033811
[ View
PDF (97 kB)]
•
Detection devices in entanglement-based optical state preparation
Pieter Kok and Samuel L. Braunstein
Published
14 February 2001
(8 pages)
033812
[ View
PDF (100 kB)]
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Reconstruction of the state of the radiation field in a cavity through measurements of the outgoing field
M. França Santos, L. G. Lutterbach, S. M. Dutra, N. Zagury, and L. Davidovich
Published
14 February 2001
(8 pages)
033813
[ View
PDF (243 kB)]
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Mie resonance in dielectric droplets with internal disorder
S. Pellegrin, A. Kozhekin, A. Sarfati, V. M. Akulin, and G. Kurizki
Published
14 February 2001
(7 pages)
033814
[ View
PDF (126 kB)]
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Quantum decoherence of excitons in a leaky cavity with quasimode
Yu-xi Liu, C. P. Sun, and S. X. Yu
Published
14 February 2001
(7 pages)
033816
[ View
PDF (92 kB)]
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Theory of a multimode semiconductor laser with optical feedback
T. W. Carr, D. Pieroux, and Paul Mandel
Published
14 February 2001
(15 pages)
033817
[ View
PDF (228 kB)]
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Interference-induced gain in the Autler-Townes doublet of a V-type atom in a cavity
Peng Zhou, S. Swain, and L. You
Published
15 February 2001
(6 pages)
033818
[ View
PDF (98 kB)]
BRIEF REPORTS
Fundamental concepts
Quantum information
•
Quantum channel locally interacting with environment
Satoshi Ishizaka
Published
13 February 2001
(4 pages)
034301
[ View
PDF (127 kB)]
Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics
•
Saturated absorption signals for the Cs D2 line
Kang-Bin Im, Hye-Yun Jung, Cha-Hwan Oh, Seok-Ho Song, Pill-Soo Kim, and Ho-Seong Lee
Published
13 February 2001
(4 pages)
034501
[ View
PDF (67 kB)]
Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions
•
Neutral atom and a charged wire: From elastic scattering to absorption
M. Bawin and S. A. Coon
Published
8 February 2001
(3 pages)
034701
[ View
PDF (52 kB)]
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Selenium and yttrium K-shell ionization cross-sections by electron impact
Luo Zhengming, Tang Changhuan, An Zhu, He Fuqing, Peng Xiufeng, and Long Xianguan
Published
14 February 2001
(3 pages)
034702
[ View
PDF (37 kB)]
Matter waves
•
Spectral equivalence of bosons and fermions in one-dimensional harmonic potentials
M. Crescimanno and A. S. Landsberg
Published
5 February 2001
(3 pages)
035601
[ View
PDF (46 kB)]
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Quantal phase in split-beam interferometry
Erik Sjöqvist
Published
14 February 2001
(4 pages)
035602
[ View
PDF (113 kB)]
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