Physical Review A
– September 2001
Volume 64, Issue 3
RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
Quantum information
Multiplayer quantum games
Simon C. Benjamin and Patrick M. Hayden
Published
13 August 2001
(4 pages)
030301(R)
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Maximizing the entanglement of two mixed qubits
W. J. Munro, D. F. V. James, A. G. White, and P. G. Kwiat
Published
13 August 2001
(4 pages)
030302(R)
[ View
PDF (181 kB)]
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Minimum-error discrimination between multiply symmetric states
Stephen M. Barnett
Published
13 August 2001
(3 pages)
030303(R)
[ View
PDF (44 kB)]
Clusters (including fullerenes)
•
Dynamical fragmentation processes of C605+ ions in Ar8+-C60 collisions
L. Chen, S. Martin, R. Brédy, J. Bernard, and J. Désesquelles
Published
13 August 2001
(4 pages)
031201(R)
[ View
PDF (176 kB)]
Atomic and molecular processes in external fields
•
Simple technique for directly and accurately measuring the number of atoms in a magneto-optical trap
Ying-Cheng Chen, Yean-An Liao, Long Hsu, and Ite A. Yu
Published
13 August 2001
(4 pages)
031401(R)
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PDF (61 kB)]
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Atomic triply excited double Rydberg states of lanthanum investigated by selective laser excitation
W. Sun, P. Xue, X. P. Xie, W. Huang, C. B. Xu, Z. P. Zhong, and X. Y. Xu
Published
13 August 2001
(4 pages)
031402(R)
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PDF (71 kB)]
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Quenched narrow-line laser cooling of 40Ca to near the photon recoil limit
E. A. Curtis, C. W. Oates, and L. Hollberg
Published
16 August 2001
(4 pages)
031403(R)
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PDF (57 kB)]
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Two- and three-photon ionization of rare gases using femtosecond harmonic pulses generated in a gas medium
D. Descamps, L. Roos, C. Delfin, A. L’Huillier, and C.-G. Wahlström
Published
16 August 2001
(4 pages)
031404(R)
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PDF (126 kB)]
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Continuous loading of a magnetic trap
J. Stuhler, P. O. Schmidt, S. Hensler, J. Werner, J. Mlynek, and T. Pfau
Published
20 August 2001
(4 pages)
031405(R)
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Enhancement of laser-induced molecular alignment by simultaneous photodissociation
F. Légaré and André D. Bandrauk
Published
20 August 2001
(4 pages)
031406(R)
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PDF (96 kB)]
Matter waves
•
Interferometric detection of a single vortex in a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate
F. Chevy, K. W. Madison, V. Bretin, and J. Dalibard
Published
14 August 2001
(4 pages)
031601(R)
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PDF (136 kB)]
Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics
•
Soliton squeezing in a Mach-Zehnder fiber interferometer
Marco Fiorentino, Jay E. Sharping, Prem Kumar, Dmitry Levandovsky, and Michael Vasilyev
Published
3 August 2001
(4 pages)
031801(R)
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PDF (216 kB)]
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Spatially inhomogeneously polarized transverse modes in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers
L. Fratta, P. Debernardi, G. P. Bava, C. Degen, J. Kaiser, I. Fischer, and W. Elsäßer
Published
20 August 2001
(4 pages)
031803(R)
[ View
PDF (181 kB)]
ARTICLES
Fundamental concepts
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Quantum measurement and decoherence
G. W. Ford, J. T. Lewis, and R. F. O’Connell
Published
8 August 2001
(4 pages)
032101
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PDF (56 kB)]
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Invariant spinor representations of finite rotation matrices
N. L. Manakov, A. V. Meremianin, and Anthony F. Starace
Published
14 August 2001
(9 pages)
032105
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PDF (120 kB)]
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Quantum measurement as a driven phase transition: An exactly solvable model
Armen E. Allahverdyan, Roger Balian, and Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen
Published
16 August 2001
(27 pages)
032108
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PDF (286 kB)]
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Evaluation of the two-photon exchange graphs for the 2p1/2-2s transition in Li-like ions
V. A. Yerokhin, A. N. Artemyev, V. M. Shabaev, M. M. Sysak, O. M. Zherebtsov, and G. Soff
Published
16 August 2001
(15 pages)
032109
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Coherent states for the Kepler motion. II
Tadashi Toyoda and Sumiko Wakayama
Published
16 August 2001
(5 pages)
032110
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PDF (63 kB)]
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Sensitivity optimization in quantum parameter estimation
F. Verstraete, A. C. Doherty, and H. Mabuchi
Published
17 August 2001
(12 pages)
032111
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PDF (139 kB)]
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Time evolution of tunneling and decoherence
A. N. Salgueiro, A. F. R. de Toledo Piza, J. G. Peixoto de Faria, and M. C. Nemes
Published
17 August 2001
(10 pages)
032113
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Wigner functions on a lattice
Akiyoshi Takami, Takaaki Hashimoto, Minoru Horibe, and Akihisa Hayashi
Published
17 August 2001
(6 pages)
032114
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PDF (80 kB)]
Quantum information
•
Nonlinear qubit transformations
Lucien Hardy and David D. Song
Published
7 August 2001
(11 pages)
032301
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PDF (629 kB)]
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Nonlocal content of quantum operations
Daniel Collins, Noah Linden, and Sandu Popescu
Published
7 August 2001
(7 pages)
032302
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PDF (74 kB)]
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Generalized measurements on atoms in microtraps
Erika Andersson
Published
8 August 2001
(5 pages)
032303
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PDF (59 kB)]
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Reducing the communication complexity with quantum entanglement
Peng Xue, Yun-Feng Huang, Yong-Sheng Zhang, Chuan-Feng Li, and Guang-Can Guo
Published
13 August 2001
(4 pages)
032304
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Efficient quantum-key-distribution scheme with nonmaximally entangled states
Peng Xue, Chuan-Feng Li, and Guang-Can Guo
Published
14 August 2001
(5 pages)
032305
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NMR simulation of an eight-state quantum system
A. K. Khitrin and B. M. Fung
Published
14 August 2001
(4 pages)
032306
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PDF (47 kB)]
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Phase conjugation of continuous quantum variables
N. J. Cerf and S. Iblisdir
Published
17 August 2001
(3 pages)
032307
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PDF (51 kB)]
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Ponderomotive entangling of atomic motions
Stefano Mancini and Sougato Bose
Published
17 August 2001
(5 pages)
032308
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PDF (68 kB)]
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Quantum entanglement and entropy
Filippo Giraldi and Paolo Grigolini
Published
20 August 2001
(10 pages)
032310
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PDF (122 kB)]
Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics
•
Properties of some exotic five-particle systems
J. Zs. Mezei, J. Mitroy, R. G. Lovas, and K. Varga
Published
6 August 2001
(10 pages)
032501
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Ionization potential and excitation energy calculations for Ba+ using the relativistic coupled-cluster method
Geetha Gopakumar, Holger Merlitz, Sonjoy Majumder, Rajat K. Chaudhuri, B. P. Das, Uttam Sinha Mahapatra, and Debashis Mukherjee
Published
13 August 2001
(5 pages)
032502
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Photoinduced phenomenon in polymers
X. Sun, R. L. Fu, K. Yonemitsu, and K. Nasu
Published
15 August 2001
(7 pages)
032504
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Hyperfine structure of hydrogenlike thallium isotopes
Peter Beiersdorfer, Steven B. Utter, Keith L. Wong, José R. Crespo López-Urrutia, Jerry A. Britten, Hui Chen, Clifford L. Harris, Robert S. Thoe, Daniel B. Thorn, Elmar Träbert, Martin G. H. Gustavsson, Christian Forssén, and Ann-Marie Mårtensson-Pendrill
Published
20 August 2001
(6 pages)
032506
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Relativistic corrections to the electromagnetic polarizabilities of compound systems
R. N. Lee, A. I. Milstein, and M. Schumacher
Published
20 August 2001
(11 pages)
032507
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PDF (144 kB)]
Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions
•
Collisional destruction of anionic carbon and silicon clusters by helium, neon, and argon atoms at intermediate velocities
F. Zappa, L. F. S. Coelho, S. D. Magalhães, J. C. Acquadro, Tania S. Cabral, Ginette Jalbert, and N. V. de Castro Faria
Published
31 July 2001
(6 pages)
032701
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PDF (75 kB)]
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Fragment ion distribution in charge-changing collisions of 2-MeV Si ions with C60
A. Itoh, H. Tsuchida, K. Miyabe, T. Majima, and Y. Nakai
Published
31 July 2001
(9 pages)
032702
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PDF (136 kB)]
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Mass dependence of scattering lengths for hydrogen atoms
M. J. Jamieson and B. Zygelman
Published
1 August 2001
(7 pages)
032703
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PDF (108 kB)]
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Cross sections and asymmetry parameters in gas-phase photoionization of C60
F. A. Gianturco and R. R. Lucchese
Published
13 August 2001
(7 pages)
032706
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Influence of electromagnetic fields on the dielectronic recombination of Ne7+ ions
S. Böhm, S. Schippers, W. Shi, A. Müller, N. Djurić, G. H. Dunn, W. Zong, B. Jelenković, H. Danared, N. Eklöw, P. Glans, and R. Schuch
Published
13 August 2001
(7 pages)
032707
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PDF (255 kB)]
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Measurement of electron-impact excitation cross sections out of the neon 3P2 metastable level
John B. Boffard, M. L. Keeler, Garrett A. Piech, L. W. Anderson, and Chun C. Lin
Published
13 August 2001
(10 pages)
032708
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PDF (128 kB)]
•
Relativistic cross sections of the electron-impact ionization of heliumlike ions
Tien-Yow Kuo and Keh-Ning Huang
Published
17 August 2001
(9 pages)
032710
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PDF (276 kB)]
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Many-electron correlation effects in the generalized oscillator strengths of noble-gas atoms
M. Ya. Amusia, L. V. Chernysheva, Z. Felfli, and A. Z. Msezane
Published
17 August 2001
(12 pages)
032711
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PDF (212 kB)]
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Fragmentation dynamics of CS2q+ (q=3–10) molecular ions
F. A. Rajgara, M. Krishnamurthy, D. Mathur, T. Nishide, T. Kitamura, H. Shiromaru, Y. Achiba, and N. Kobayashi
Published
17 August 2001
(10 pages)
032712
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Use of the independent-particle model to treat curve-crossing transitions
L. F. Errea, A. Macías, L. Méndez, and A. Riera
Published
20 August 2001
(8 pages)
032714
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PDF (133 kB)]
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Computing positron annihilation in polyatomic gases: An exploratory study
F. A. Gianturco, T. Mukherjee, and A. Occhigrossi
Published
20 August 2001
(12 pages)
032715
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PDF (179 kB)]
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Sharp and window resonances in the 4d photoabsorption spectrum of Eu+ ions
X. M. Tong, D. Kato, T. Watanabe, and S. Ohtani
Published
20 August 2001
(6 pages)
032716
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PDF (110 kB)]
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Electron capture in collisions of Al2+ ions with He atoms at intermediate energies
A. Watanabe, H. Sato, J. P. Gu, G. Hirsch, R. J. Buenker, and M. Kimura
Published
20 August 2001
(7 pages)
032717
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PDF (117 kB)]
•
Electron-impact excitation of lithium
D. C. Griffin, D. M. Mitnik, J. Colgan, and M. S. Pindzola
Published
20 August 2001
(6 pages)
032718
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PDF (89 kB)]
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Relativistic close-coupling calculations for photoionization and recombination of Ne-like FeXVII
Hong Lin Zhang, Sultana N. Nahar, and Anil K. Pradhan
Published
20 August 2001
(12 pages)
032719
[ View
PDF (194 kB)]
Photon, electron, atom, and molecule interactions with solids and surfaces
•
Random and channeled energy loss of 33.2-TeV Pb nuclei in silicon single crystals
S. Pape Møller, V. Biryukov, S. Datz, P. Grafström, H. Knudsen, H. F. Krause, C. Scheidenberger, U. I. Uggerhøj, and C. R. Vane
Published
15 August 2001
(5 pages)
032902
[ View
PDF (125 kB)]
Clusters (including fullerenes)
•
Collisionally induced multifragmentation of C60
R. Vandenbosch
Published
1 August 2001
(4 pages)
033201
[ View
PDF (54 kB)]
Atomic and molecular processes in external fields
•
Nonlinear coherent states of trapped-atom motion
Z. Kis, W. Vogel, and L. Davidovich
Published
1 August 2001
(10 pages)
033401
[ View
PDF (215 kB)]
•
Large Faraday rotation of resonant light in a cold atomic cloud
G. Labeyrie, C. Miniatura, and R. Kaiser
Published
1 August 2001
(7 pages)
033402
[ View
PDF (128 kB)]
•
Anharmonic parametric excitation in optical lattices
R. Jáuregui, N. Poli, G. Roati, and G. Modugno
Published
1 August 2001
(7 pages)
033403
[ View
PDF (148 kB)]
•
Phase-space picture of resonance creation and avoided crossings
T. Timberlake and L. E. Reichl
Published
2 August 2001
(10 pages)
033404
[ View
PDF (558 kB)]
•
Three-dimensional cavity Doppler cooling and cavity sideband cooling by coherent scattering
Vladan Vuletić, Hilton W. Chan, and Adam T. Black
Published
2 August 2001
(7 pages)
033405
[ View
PDF (93 kB)]
•
Quantum transitions at a level crossing of decaying states
Curt A. Moyer
Published
2 August 2001
(14 pages)
033406
[ View
PDF (259 kB)]
•
Experimental study of the quantum driven pendulum and its classical analog in atom optics
W. K. Hensinger, A. G. Truscott, B. Upcroft, M. Hug, H. M. Wiseman, N. R. Heckenberg, and H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop
Published
6 August 2001
(15 pages)
033407
[ View
PDF (600 kB)]
•
Optical microlinear accelerator for molecules and atoms
P. F. Barker and M. N. Shneider
Published
6 August 2001
(9 pages)
033408
[ View
PDF (230 kB)]
•
Highly perturbed states of barium in a static electric field
Kenneth A. Bates, Jumpei Masae, Camelia Vasilescu, and Douglass Schumacher
Published
6 August 2001
(5 pages)
033409
[ View
PDF (116 kB)]
•
Coherent control of multiphoton transitions with femtosecond pulse shaping
S. Abbas Hosseini and Debabrata Goswami
Published
9 August 2001
(7 pages)
033410
[ View
PDF (251 kB)]
•
Effects of the Rabi oscillations on the atomic motion in a standing-wave cavity
S. V. Prants and V. Yu. Sirotkin
Published
13 August 2001
(8 pages)
033412
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PDF (584 kB)]
•
Microwave Hanle effect in Rydberg atoms
Igor I. Ryabtsev and Denis B. Tretyakov
Published
13 August 2001
(8 pages)
033413
[ View
PDF (439 kB)]
•
Pulsed field recombination
C. Wesdorp, F. Robicheaux, and L. D. Noordam
Published
13 August 2001
(11 pages)
033414
[ View
PDF (595 kB)]
•
Transition between extended and localized states in a one-dimensional incommensurate optical lattice
Roberto B. Diener, Georgios A. Georgakis, Jianxin Zhong, Mark Raizen, and Qian Niu
Published
16 August 2001
(7 pages)
033416
[ View
PDF (241 kB)]
•
Optimally shaped terahertz pulses for phase retrieval in a Rydberg-atom data register
C. Rangan and P. H. Bucksbaum
Published
17 August 2001
(5 pages)
033417
[ View
PDF (312 kB)]
•
Ionization and excitation dynamics of H(1s) in short intense laser pulses
J. P. Hansen, J. Lu, L. B. Madsen, and H. M. Nilsen
Published
17 August 2001
(10 pages)
033418
[ View
PDF (495 kB)]
•
Decoherence in trapped ions due to polarization of the residual background gas
R. M. Serra, N. G. de Almeida, W. B. da Costa, and M. H. Y. Moussa
Published
17 August 2001
(9 pages)
033419
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PDF (257 kB)]
•
Preparing wave functions by the chirped adiabatic passage scheme in manifolds of levels
Bo Y. Chang, Ignacio R. Solá, Vladimir S. Malinovsky, and Jesús Santamaría
Published
17 August 2001
(7 pages)
033420
[ View
PDF (103 kB)]
•
Dynamics of photoinduced collisions of cold atoms probed with picosecond laser pulses
Fredrik Fatemi, Kevin M. Jones, He Wang, Ian Walmsley, and Paul D. Lett
Published
17 August 2001
(7 pages)
033421
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PDF (378 kB)]
•
Scaling properties of cavity-enhanced atom cooling
Peter Horak and Helmut Ritsch
Published
17 August 2001
(7 pages)
033422
[ View
PDF (81 kB)]
•
Harmonic generation in ring-shaped molecules
F. Ceccherini and D. Bauer
Published
20 August 2001
(7 pages)
033423
[ View
PDF (235 kB)]
•
Coherent control of atom dynamics in an optical lattice
H. L. Haroutyunyan and G. Nienhuis
Published
20 August 2001
(9 pages)
033424
[ View
PDF (119 kB)]
•
Calculations of collisions between cold alkaline-earth-metal atoms in a weak laser field
Mette Machholm, Paul S. Julienne, and Kalle-Antti Suominen
Published
20 August 2001
(19 pages)
033425
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PDF (280 kB)]
•
Modified hydrodynamic model and its application in the investigation of laser-cluster interactions
Jiansheng Liu, Ruxin Li, Pinpin Zhu, Zhizhan Xu, and Jingru Liu
Published
20 August 2001
(7 pages)
033426
[ View
PDF (121 kB)]
Matter waves
•
Bose-Einstein beams: Coherent propagation through a guide
P. Leboeuf and N. Pavloff
Published
3 August 2001
(17 pages)
033602
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PDF (815 kB)]
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Hydrodynamic excitations in a spin-polarized Fermi gas under harmonic confinement in one dimension
A. Minguzzi, P. Vignolo, M. L. Chiofalo, and M. P. Tosi
Published
13 August 2001
(5 pages)
033605
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PDF (72 kB)]
•
Off-axis vortices in trapped Bose-condensed gases: Angular momentum and frequency splitting
Montserrat Guilleumas and Robert Graham
Published
14 August 2001
(9 pages)
033607
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PDF (115 kB)]
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Instabilities in a two-component, species-conserving condensate
A. G. Rojo
Published
14 August 2001
(4 pages)
033608
[ View
PDF (63 kB)]
•
Laser probing of Cooper-paired trapped atoms
G. M. Bruun, P. Törmä, M. Rodriguez, and P. Zoller
Published
16 August 2001
(10 pages)
033609
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PDF (174 kB)]
•
Josephson tunneling between weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensates
F. Meier and W. Zwerger
Published
17 August 2001
(15 pages)
033610
[ View
PDF (208 kB)]
•
Optical detection of trapped-atom statistics
Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu and L. You
Published
20 August 2001
(5 pages)
033612
[ View
PDF (87 kB)]
Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics
•
Single-atom switching in photonic crystals
Marian Florescu and Sajeev John
Published
2 August 2001
(21 pages)
033801
[ View
PDF (450 kB)]
•
Electromagnetically induced transparency with a standing-wave drive in the frequency up-conversion regime
F. Silva, J. Mompart, V. Ahufinger, and R. Corbalán
Published
7 August 2001
(9 pages)
033802
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PDF (335 kB)]
•
Slowly varying envelope approximation in a laser with optical feedback
Alejandro A. Duarte and Hernán G. Solari
Published
8 August 2001
(5 pages)
033803
[ View
PDF (78 kB)]
•
SU(1,1) tomography
G. M. D’Ariano, E. De Vito, and L. Maccone
Published
13 August 2001
(7 pages)
033805
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PDF (575 kB)]
•
Gain and stability in photorefractive two-wave mixing
Ivan de Oliveira and Jaime Frejlich
Published
13 August 2001
(7 pages)
033806
[ View
PDF (154 kB)]
•
Local optical density of states in SiO2 spherical microcavities: Theory and experiment
M. J. A. de Dood, L. H. Slooff, A. Polman, A. Moroz, and A. van Blaaderen
Published
13 August 2001
(7 pages)
033807
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PDF (252 kB)]
•
Hazards of reservoir memory
Stephen M. Barnett and Stig Stenholm
Published
13 August 2001
(5 pages)
033808
[ View
PDF (59 kB)]
•
Rabi flopping without resonance
Marco Frasca
Published
14 August 2001
(7 pages)
033810
[ View
PDF (236 kB)]
•
Excess-noise-enhanced parametric down conversion
Claus Lamprecht, Murray K. Olsen, Matthew Collett, and Helmut Ritsch
Published
14 August 2001
(8 pages)
033811
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PDF (313 kB)]
•
Observation of bound states of solitons in a passively mode-locked fiber laser
D. Y. Tang, W. S. Man, H. Y. Tam, and P. D. Drummond
Published
17 August 2001
(3 pages)
033814
[ View
PDF (134 kB)]
BRIEF REPORTS
Fundamental concepts
Quantum information
•
One-complex-plane representation approach to continuous variable quantum teleportation
J. Janszky, M. Koniorczyk, and A. Gábris
Published
13 August 2001
(4 pages)
034302
[ View
PDF (47 kB)]
•
Quantum database search can do without sorting
Apoorva Patel
Published
15 August 2001
(4 pages)
034303
[ View
PDF (48 kB)]
Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics
•
Experimental M1 transition rates in K XI, K XV, and K XVI
E. Träbert, P. Beiersdorfer, G. V. Brown, H. Chen, E. H. Pinnington, and D. B. Thorn
Published
20 August 2001
(4 pages)
034501
[ View
PDF (44 kB)]
Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions
•
Semiclassical-quantal approach to the near-threshold ionization of hydrogen
N. C. Deb and D. S. F. Crothers
Published
1 August 2001
(3 pages)
034701
[ View
PDF (40 kB)]
•
Procedure for correcting variational R-matrix calculations for polarization response
R. K. Nesbet, Stephane Mazevet, and Michael A. Morrison
Published
7 August 2001
(4 pages)
034702
[ View
PDF (50 kB)]
•
Thermalization of magnetically trapped metastable helium
A. Browaeys, A. Robert, O. Sirjean, J. Poupard, S. Nowak, D. Boiron, C. I. Westbrook, and A. Aspect
Published
10 August 2001
(4 pages)
034703
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PDF (59 kB)]
Photon, electron, atom, and molecule interactions with solids and surfaces
•
Secondary-electron emission from a single-crystalline aluminum surface induced by multiply charged oxygen ions
P. Karmakar, P. Agarwal, P. Y. Nabhiraj, D. K. Bose, R. K. Bhandari, and D. Ghose
Published
8 August 2001
(3 pages)
034901
[ View
PDF (50 kB)]
Atomic and molecular processes in external fields
Matter waves
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