Physical Review A
– July 2004
Volume 70, Issue 1
RAPID COMMUNICATIONS
Quantum information
•
Entangling capacities of noisy two-qubit Hamiltonians
Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay and Daniel A. Lidar
Published
12 July 2004
(4 pages)
010301(R)
[ View
PDF (388 kB)]
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Hong-Ou-Mandel cloning: Quantum copying without an ancilla
Irfan Ali Khan and John C. Howell
Published
19 July 2004
(4 pages)
010303(R)
[ View
PDF (242 kB)]
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Depolarizing channel as a completely positive map with memory
Sonja Daffer, Krzysztof Wódkiewicz, James D. Cresser, and John K. McIver
Published
21 July 2004
(4 pages)
010304(R)
[ View
PDF (61 kB)]
Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics
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Optimal strategy for a single-qubit gate and the trade-off between opposite types of decoherence
Robert Alicki, Michał Horodecki, Paweł Horodecki, Ryszard Horodecki, Lucjan Jacak, and Paweł Machnikowski
Published
22 July 2004
(4 pages)
010501(R)
[ View
PDF (58 kB)]
Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions
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Autoionization electrons following double excitation of D2 in 2.4 keV e−+D2 collisions: Experimental and theoretical evidence
J.-Y. Chesnel, D. Martina, P. Sobocinski, O. Kamalou, F. Frémont, J. Fernández, and F. Martín
Published
26 July 2004
(4 pages)
010701(R)
[ View
PDF (59 kB)]
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Circular dichroism at equal energy sharing in photo-double-ionization of He
Andrei Y. Istomin, N. L. Manakov, A. V. Meremianin, and Anthony F. Starace
Published
29 July 2004
(4 pages)
010702(R)
[ View
PDF (109 kB)]
Photon, electron, atom, and molecule interactions with solids and surfaces
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Mapping surfaces using regionally specific hyperfine polarization
K. Zhao and Z. Wu
Published
28 July 2004
(4 pages)
010901(R)
[ View
PDF (381 kB)]
Clusters (including fullerenes)
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Control of the production of highly charged ions in femtosecond-laser cluster fragmentation
S. Zamith, T. Martchenko, Y. Ni, S. A. Aseyev, H. G. Muller, and M. J. J. Vrakking
Published
29 July 2004
(4 pages)
011201(R)
[ View
PDF (55 kB)]
Atomic and molecular processes in external fields
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Atom trapping and guiding with a subwavelength-diameter optical fiber
V. I. Balykin, K. Hakuta, Fam Le Kien, J. Q. Liang, and M. Morinaga
Published
20 July 2004
(4 pages)
011401(R)
[ View
PDF (88 kB)]
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Photodetachment in a strong circularly polarized laser field
Svea Beiser, Michael Klaiber, and Igor Yu. Kiyan
Published
21 July 2004
(4 pages)
011402(R)
[ View
PDF (96 kB)]
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Thermodynamics of a multicomponent-atom sample in a tightly compressed atom trap
A. Shevchenko, M. Kaivola, and J. Javanainen
Published
28 July 2004
(4 pages)
011403(R)
[ View
PDF (56 kB)]
Matter waves
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Faraday patterns in low-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates
Kestutis Staliunas, Stefano Longhi, and Germán J. de Valcárcel
Published
12 July 2004
(4 pages)
011601(R)
[ View
PDF (186 kB)]
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Continuous measurement of atom-number moments of a Bose-Einstein condensate by photodetection
G. A. Prataviera and M. C. de Oliveira
Published
14 July 2004
(4 pages)
011602(R)
[ View
PDF (89 kB)]
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Vortex sorter for Bose-Einstein condensates
Graeme Whyte, John Veitch, Patrik Öhberg, and Johannes Courtial
Published
15 July 2004
(4 pages)
011603(R)
[ View
PDF (246 kB)]
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Interior gap superfluidity in a two-component Fermi gas of atoms
Bimalendu Deb, Amruta Mishra, Hiranmaya Mishra, and Prasanta K. Panigrahi
Published
23 July 2004
(4 pages)
011604(R)
[ View
PDF (60 kB)]
Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics
•
Superluminal and slow light propagation in cold atoms
Hoonsoo Kang, Gessler Hernandez, and Yifu Zhu
Published
7 July 2004
(4 pages)
011801(R)
[ View
PDF (167 kB)]
ARTICLES
Fundamental concepts
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Spin and statistics in Galilean covariant field theory
C. R. Hagen
Published
6 July 2004
(4 pages)
012101
[ View
PDF (50 kB)]
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Separability conditions from entropic uncertainty relations
Vittorio Giovannetti
Published
8 July 2004
(10 pages)
012102
[ View
PDF (172 kB)]
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Operations and single-particle interferometry
Johan Åberg
Published
8 July 2004
(10 pages)
012103
[ View
PDF (114 kB)]
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Effects of a thermal reservoir on variational functions in open systems
Matthias Jakob and Stig Stenholm
Published
9 July 2004
(18 pages)
012104
[ View
PDF (155 kB)]
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Genuine quantum trajectories for non-Markovian processes
Heinz-Peter Breuer
Published
12 July 2004
(12 pages)
012106
[ View
PDF (127 kB)]
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Dynamical Casimir-Polder energy between an excited- and a ground-state atom
L. Rizzuto, R. Passante, and F. Persico
Published
12 July 2004
(5 pages)
012107
[ View
PDF (63 kB)]
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Off-diagonal geometric phase in composite systems
X. X. Yi and J. L. Chang
Published
20 July 2004
(4 pages)
012108
[ View
PDF (387 kB)]
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General criterion for the entanglement of two indistinguishable particles
GianCarlo Ghirardi and Luca Marinatto
Published
22 July 2004
(10 pages)
012109
[ View
PDF (101 kB)]
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Operator-normalized quantum arrival times in the presence of interactions
G. C. Hegerfeldt, D. Seidel, J. G. Muga, and B. Navarro
Published
22 July 2004
(6 pages)
012110
[ View
PDF (113 kB)]
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Spatial localization and relativistic transformation of quantum spins
Hui Li and Jiangfeng Du
Published
29 July 2004
(5 pages)
012111
[ View
PDF (167 kB)]
Quantum information
•
Dynamics of entanglement between two atomic samples with spontaneous scattering
Antonio Di Lisi, Silvio De Siena, and Fabrizio Illuminati
Published
2 July 2004
(11 pages)
012301
[ View
PDF (163 kB)]
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Mutually unbiased bases and trinary operator sets for N qutrits
Jay Lawrence
Published
2 July 2004
(10 pages)
012302
[ View
PDF (93 kB)]
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Preparation and entanglement purification of qubits through Zeno-like measurements
Hiromichi Nakazato, Makoto Unoki, and Kazuya Yuasa
Published
2 July 2004
(12 pages)
012303
[ View
PDF (141 kB)]
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Multiqubit controlled unitary gate by adiabatic passage with an optical cavity
Hayato Goto and Kouichi Ichimura
Published
9 July 2004
(8 pages)
012305
[ View
PDF (418 kB)]
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Quantum computations with atoms in optical lattices: Marker qubits and molecular interactions
T. Calarco, U. Dorner, P. S. Julienne, C. J. Williams, and P. Zoller
Published
12 July 2004
(14 pages)
012306
[ View
PDF (335 kB)]
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Capacity of nonlinear bosonic systems
Vittorio Giovannetti, Seth Lloyd, and Lorenzo Maccone
Published
13 July 2004
(6 pages)
012307
[ View
PDF (340 kB)]
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Unambiguous discrimination between mixed quantum states
Yuan Feng, Runyao Duan, and Mingsheng Ying
Published
14 July 2004
(4 pages)
012308
[ View
PDF (51 kB)]
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Generalized measurement and conclusive teleportation with nonmaximal entanglement
Hyunjae Kim, Yong Wook Cheong, and Hai-Woong Lee
Published
19 July 2004
(7 pages)
012309
[ View
PDF (203 kB)]
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Recognizing small-circuit structure in two-qubit operators
Vivek V. Shende, Stephen S. Bullock, and Igor L. Markov
Published
19 July 2004
(5 pages)
012310
[ View
PDF (62 kB)]
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Bidirectional quantum key distribution protocol with practical faint laser pulses
Fu-Guo Deng and Gui Lu Long
Published
20 July 2004
(7 pages)
012311
[ View
PDF (287 kB)]
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Scaling of multiple postselected quantum gates in optics
T. C. Ralph
Published
27 July 2004
(5 pages)
012312
[ View
PDF (50 kB)]
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Entanglement induced by nonadiabatic chaos
Hiroshi Fujisaki
Published
29 July 2004
(4 pages)
012313
[ View
PDF (102 kB)]
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Purity and state fidelity of quantum channels
Paolo Zanardi and Daniel A. Lidar
Published
29 July 2004
(7 pages)
012315
[ View
PDF (91 kB)]
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Quantum disentanglement eraser: A cavity QED implementation
M. Suhail Zubairy, Girish S. Agarwal, and Marlan O. Scully
Published
29 July 2004
(4 pages)
012316
[ View
PDF (50 kB)]
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Estimation of a generalized amplitude-damping channel
Akio Fujiwara
Published
29 July 2004
(8 pages)
012317
[ View
PDF (98 kB)]
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Interaction-free quantum computation
Hiroo Azuma
Published
29 July 2004
(5 pages)
012318
[ View
PDF (62 kB)]
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Implementing Shor’s algorithm on Josephson charge qubits
Juha J. Vartiainen, Antti O. Niskanen, Mikio Nakahara, and Martti M. Salomaa
Published
30 July 2004
(11 pages)
012319
[ View
PDF (248 kB)]
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Exact solutions for universal holonomic quantum gates
V. Karimipour and N. Majd
Published
30 July 2004
(5 pages)
012320
[ View
PDF (55 kB)]
Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics
•
Systematic study of the decay rates of antiprotonic helium states
H. Yamaguchi, R. S. Hayano, T. Ishikawa, J. Sakaguchi, E. Widmann, J. Eades, M. Hori, H. A. Torii, B. Juhász, D. Horváth, and T. Yamazaki
Published
8 July 2004
(5 pages)
012501
[ View
PDF (75 kB)]
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Energies of isoelectronic atomic ions from a successful metageneralized gradient approximation and other density functionals
Viktor N. Staroverov, Gustavo E. Scuseria, John P. Perdew, Jianmin Tao, and Ernest R. Davidson
Published
14 July 2004
(7 pages)
012502
[ View
PDF (96 kB)]
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Populations and lifetimes in the v=n−ℓ−1=2 and 3 metastable cascades of p̅ He+ measured by pulsed and continuous antiproton beams
M. Hori, J. Eades, E. Widmann, T. Yamazaki, R. S. Hayano, T. Ishikawa, H. A. Torii, T. von Egidy, F. J. Hartmann, B. Ketzer, C. Maierl, R. Pohl, M. Kumakura, N. Morita, D. Horváth, and I. Sugai
Published
26 July 2004
(16 pages)
012504
[ View
PDF (285 kB)]
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Bethe logarithm for the hydrogen molecular ion HD+
Vladimir I. Korobov
Published
26 July 2004
(4 pages)
012505
[ View
PDF (75 kB)]
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Calculation of the hyperfine structure constants in 43Ca+ and 87Sr+
Kai-zhi Yu, Li-jin Wu, Bing-cong Gou, and Ting-yun Shi
Published
28 July 2004
(5 pages)
012506
[ View
PDF (51 kB)]
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Absolute frequency of the 88Sr+ 5s 2S1∕2–4d 2D5∕2 reference transition at 445 THz and evaluation of systematic shifts
A. A. Madej, J. E. Bernard, P. Dubé, L. Marmet, and R. S. Windeler
Published
30 July 2004
(13 pages)
012507
[ View
PDF (330 kB)]
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Coherent-population-trapping maser: Noise spectrum and frequency stability
Aldo Godone, Filippo Levi, Salvatore Micalizio, and Claudio Calosso
Published
30 July 2004
(11 pages)
012508
[ View
PDF (158 kB)]
Atomic and molecular collisions and interactions
•
Feshbach resonances with large background scattering length: Interplay with open-channel resonances
B. Marcelis, E. G. M. van Kempen, B. J. Verhaar, and S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans
Published
1 July 2004
(15 pages)
012701
[ View
PDF (231 kB)]
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Charge transfer in slow collisions of O8+ and Ar8+ ions with H(1s) below 2 keV∕amu
Teck-Ghee Lee, M. Hesse, Anh-Thu Le, and C. D. Lin
Published
6 July 2004
(7 pages)
012702
[ View
PDF (247 kB)]
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Optomechanical probes of resonances in amplifying microresonators
Henning Schomerus, Jan Wiersig, and Martina Hentschel
Published
8 July 2004
(8 pages)
012703
[ View
PDF (540 kB)]
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Ab initio study of low-energy electron collisions with tetrafluoroethene C2F4
C. S. Trevisan, A. E. Orel, and T. N. Rescigno
Published
9 July 2004
(10 pages)
012704
[ View
PDF (139 kB)]
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Resonant Auger decay of Xe* 4d5∕2−16p: A contribution to the complete experiment from fluorescence polarization studies
P. O’Keeffe, S. Aloïse, S. Fritzsche, B. Lohmann, U. Kleiman, M. Meyer, and A. N. Grum-Grzhimailo
Published
12 July 2004
(14 pages)
012705
[ View
PDF (531 kB)]
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Superexcited states of NO studied by angle-resolved electron-energy-loss spectroscopy
Jian-Min Sun, Zhi-Ping Zhong, Lin-Fan Zhu, Wen-Bin Li, Xiao-Jing Liu, Zhen-Sheng Yuan, and Ke-Zun Xu
Published
19 July 2004
(6 pages)
012708
[ View
PDF (90 kB)]
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Resonances for Coulombic potentials by complex scaling and free-reflection complex-absorbing potentials
Shachar Klaiman, Ido Gilary, and Nimrod Moiseyev
Published
21 July 2004
(6 pages)
012709
[ View
PDF (134 kB)]
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Role of the helium ground state in (e,3e) processes
L. U. Ancarani, T. Montagnese, and C. Dal Cappello
Published
28 July 2004
(10 pages)
012711
[ View
PDF (146 kB)]
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Test of the Pluvinage wave function for the helium ground state
S. Jones, Joseph H. Macek, and D. H. Madison
Published
29 July 2004
(7 pages)
012712
[ View
PDF (69 kB)]
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Variational R-matrix calculations for singly and doubly excited singlet gerade channels in H2
S. Bezzaouia, M. Telmini, and Ch. Jungen
Published
30 July 2004
(13 pages)
012713
[ View
PDF (692 kB)]
Photon, electron, atom, and molecule interactions with solids and surfaces
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Spin-dependent screening and Auger neutralization of He+ ions in metals
M. Alducin, R. Díez Muiño, and J. I. Juaristi
Published
9 July 2004
(10 pages)
012901
[ View
PDF (185 kB)]
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Direct observation of the initial-state distribution of the first electron transferred to slow highly charged ions interacting with a metal surface
Y. Morishita, R. Hutton, H. A. Torii, K. Komaki, T. Brage, K. Ando, K. Ishii, Y. Kanai, H. Masuda, M. Sekiguchi, F. B. Rosmej, and Y. Yamazaki
Published
15 July 2004
(6 pages)
012902
[ View
PDF (87 kB)]
Atomic and molecular processes in external fields
•
Orienting coupled quantum rotors by ultrashort laser pulses
Hiroyuki Shima and Tsuneyoshi Nakayama
Published
7 July 2004
(7 pages)
013401
[ View
PDF (169 kB)]
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Stabilization of ultracold molecules using optimal control theory
Christiane P. Koch, José P. Palao, Ronnie Kosloff, and Françoise Masnou-Seeuws
Published
7 July 2004
(14 pages)
013402
[ View
PDF (676 kB)]
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Suppression of dephasing of optically trapped atoms
M. F. Andersen, A. Kaplan, T. Grünzweig, and N. Davidson
Published
12 July 2004
(4 pages)
013405
[ View
PDF (54 kB)]
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Analysis of dynamical tunneling experiments with a Bose-Einstein condensate
W. K. Hensinger, A. Mouchet, P. S. Julienne, D. Delande, N. R. Heckenberg, and H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop
Published
15 July 2004
(15 pages)
013408
[ View
PDF (593 kB)]
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Bidirectional propagation of cold atoms in a “stadium”-shaped magnetic guide
Saijun Wu, Wilbert Rooijakkers, Pierre Striehl, and Mara Prentiss
Published
19 July 2004
(5 pages)
013409
[ View
PDF (447 kB)]
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Radiative collisional heating at the Doppler limit for laser-cooled magnesium atoms
J. Piilo, E. Lundh, and K.-A. Suominen
Published
26 July 2004
(5 pages)
013410
[ View
PDF (68 kB)]
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Correlated motion of two atoms trapped in a single-mode cavity field
János K. Asbóth, Peter Domokos, and Helmut Ritsch
Published
29 July 2004
(11 pages)
013414
[ View
PDF (818 kB)]
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Preparation of coherent superposition in a three-state system by adiabatic passage
N. Sangouard, S. Guérin, L. P. Yatsenko, and T. Halfmann
Published
29 July 2004
(9 pages)
013415
[ View
PDF (529 kB)]
Matter waves
•
Probing many-body states of ultracold atoms via noise correlations
Ehud Altman, Eugene Demler, and Mikhail D. Lukin
Published
6 July 2004
(4 pages)
013603
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PDF (130 kB)]
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Spontaneous squeezing of a vortex in an optical lattice
J.-P. Martikainen and H. T. C. Stoof
Published
8 July 2004
(5 pages)
013604
[ View
PDF (105 kB)]
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Manifestations of vortices during ultracold-atom propagation through waveguides
M. W. J. Bromley and B. D. Esry
Published
12 July 2004
(9 pages)
013605
[ View
PDF (950 kB)]
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Transition from three dimensions to one dimension in Bose gases at zero temperature
L. Salasnich, A. Parola, and L. Reatto
Published
13 July 2004
(5 pages)
013606
[ View
PDF (71 kB)]
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Experimental study of the thermodynamics of an interacting trapped Bose-Einstein condensed gas
F. Gerbier, J. H. Thywissen, S. Richard, M. Hugbart, P. Bouyer, and A. Aspect
Published
19 July 2004
(10 pages)
013607
[ View
PDF (402 kB)]
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Motion of a heavy impurity through a Bose-Einstein condensate
G. E. Astrakharchik and L. P. Pitaevskii
Published
20 July 2004
(5 pages)
013608
[ View
PDF (61 kB)]
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Stability and correlations in dilute two-dimensional boson systems
Han Guangze, O. Sørensen, A. S. Jensen, and D. V. Fedorov
Published
21 July 2004
(5 pages)
013609
[ View
PDF (71 kB)]
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Stability, effective dimensions, and effective interactions for bosons in deformed fields
O. Sørensen, D. V. Fedorov, and A. S. Jensen
Published
22 July 2004
(7 pages)
013610
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PDF (101 kB)]
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Occupation number and fluctuations in the finite-temperature Bose-Hubbard model
L. I. Plimak, M. K. Olsen, and M. Fleischhauer
Published
23 July 2004
(7 pages)
013611
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PDF (112 kB)]
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Formation of molecules in an expanding Bose-Einstein condensate
V. A. Yurovsky and A. Ben-Reuven
Published
27 July 2004
(5 pages)
013613
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PDF (222 kB)]
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Improved efficiency of stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in photoassociation of a Bose-Einstein condensate
Matt Mackie, Kari Härkönen, Anssi Collin, Kalle-Antti Suominen, and Juha Javanainen
Published
28 July 2004
(8 pages)
013614
[ View
PDF (91 kB)]
Quantum optics, physics of lasers, nonlinear optics
•
Correlated imaging, quantum and classical
A. Gatti, E. Brambilla, M. Bache, and L. A. Lugiato
Published
6 July 2004
(10 pages)
013802
[ View
PDF (329 kB)]
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Influence of pump pulse structure on a transient collisionally pumped Ni-like Ag x-ray laser
K. A. Janulewicz, P. V. Nickles, R. E. King, and G. J. Pert
Published
13 July 2004
(7 pages)
013804
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PDF (199 kB)]
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Transient enhancement of high-order harmonic generation in expanding molecules
T. Pfeifer, D. Walter, G. Gerber, M. Yu. Emelin, M. Yu. Ryabikin, M. D. Chernobrovtseva, and A. M. Sergeev
Published
13 July 2004
(5 pages)
013805
[ View
PDF (192 kB)]
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Two-photon nonlinearity in general cavity QED systems
Kazuki Koshino and Hajime Ishihara
Published
20 July 2004
(6 pages)
013806
[ View
PDF (106 kB)]
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Generation of multiphoton Fock states by bichromatic adiabatic passage: Topological analysis
M. Amniat-Talab, S. Lagrange, S. Guérin, and H. R. Jauslin
Published
21 July 2004
(7 pages)
013807
[ View
PDF (313 kB)]
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Possibility to measure elastic photon-photon scattering in vacuum
Daniel Eriksson, Gert Brodin, Mattias Marklund, and Lennart Stenflo
Published
22 July 2004
(6 pages)
013808
[ View
PDF (451 kB)]
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Orbital angular momentum of general astigmatic modes
Jorrit Visser and Gerard Nienhuis
Published
23 July 2004
(12 pages)
013809
[ View
PDF (280 kB)]
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Efficiencies for the single-mode operation of a quantum optical nonlinear shift gate
Kunihiro Kojima, Holger F. Hofmann, Shigeki Takeuchi, and Keiji Sasaki
Published
23 July 2004
(6 pages)
013810
[ View
PDF (133 kB)]
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Thermal spin flips in atom chips
P. K. Rekdal, S. Scheel, P. L. Knight, and E. A. Hinds
Published
28 July 2004
(9 pages)
013811
[ View
PDF (111 kB)]
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Orbital angular momentum exchange in an optical parametric oscillator
M. Martinelli, J. A. O. Huguenin, P. Nussenzveig, and A. Z. Khoury
Published
28 July 2004
(11 pages)
013812
[ View
PDF (509 kB)]
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Simultaneous near-field and far-field imaging of the 11.9‐nm Ni-like Sn soft-x-ray laser
F. Staub, M. Braud, J. E. Balmer, J. Nilsen, and S. Bajt
Published
28 July 2004
(6 pages)
013813
[ View
PDF (255 kB)]
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On-demand single-photon state generation via nonlinear absorption
Tao Hong, Michael W. Jack, and Makoto Yamashita
Published
28 July 2004
(4 pages)
013814
[ View
PDF (100 kB)]
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Phase-dependent asymmetries in strong-field photoionization by few-cycle laser pulses
Szczepan Chelkowski, André D. Bandrauk, and Alexander Apolonski
Published
29 July 2004
(9 pages)
013815
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PDF (156 kB)]
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Field quantization in inhomogeneous absorptive dielectrics
L. G. Suttorp and Martijn Wubs
Published
30 July 2004
(18 pages)
013816
[ View
PDF (177 kB)]
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Propagation of an attosecond pulse in a dense two-level medium
Xiaohong Song, Shangqing Gong, Weifeng Yang, and Zhizhan Xu
Published
30 July 2004
(4 pages)
013817
[ View
PDF (41 kB)]
BRIEF REPORTS
Atomic and molecular structure and dynamics
•
Off-diagonal hyperfine interaction between the 6p1∕2 and 6p3∕2 levels in 133Cs
W. R. Johnson, H. C. Ho, Carol E. Tanner, and Andrei Derevianko
Published
2 July 2004
(3 pages)
014501
[ View
PDF (30 kB)]
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Circular dichroism in photoelectron spectroscopy of free chiral molecules: Experiment and theory on methyl-oxirane
S. Turchini, N. Zema, G. Contini, G. Alberti, M. Alagia, S. Stranges, G. Fronzoni, M. Stener, P. Decleva, and T. Prosperi
Published
12 July 2004
(4 pages)
014502
[ View
PDF (180 kB)]
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