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PROLA » Phys. Rev. Lett. » Volume 76 » Issue 20
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Physical Review Letters – 13 May 1996
Volume 76, Issue 20

LETTERS

Elementary Particles and Fields

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Gravitational Breaking of the Grand Unified Theory Group and the Grand Unified Theory–Planck Hierarchy
S. Urano, D. Ring, and R. Arnowitt
pp. 3663-3666 [View PDF (193 kB)]

Nuclear Physics

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Asymmetries for Elastic Scattering of π+ from Polarized 3He and the Δ-Neutron Spin-Spin Interaction
M. A. Espy et al.
pp. 3667-3670 [View PDF (121 kB)]
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Energy Staggering in Superdeformed Bands in 131Ce, 132Ce, and 133Ce
A. T. Semple, P. J. Nolan, C. W. Beausang, S. A. Forbes, E. S. Paul, J. N. Wilson, R. Wadsworth, K. Hauschild, I. M. Hibbert, R. M. Clark, J. Gizon, A. Gizon, D. Santos, and J. Simpson
pp. 3671-3674 [View PDF (114 kB)]

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

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Strong Hyperfine Induced Quenching of a Metastable State in Xe+ Observed by Hyperfine Selective Laser Probing of a Stored Ion Beam
Sven Mannervik, Lars Broström, Johan Lidberg, Lars-Olov Norlin, and Peder Royen
pp. 3675-3678 [View PDF (119 kB)]
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State-Selective Electron Capture in Low Velocity Multiply Charged Ion, Helium Collisions
A. Cassimi, S. Duponchel, X. Flechard, P. Jardin, P. Sortais, D. Hennecart, and R. E. Olson
pp. 3679-3682 [View PDF (137 kB)]
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Measurement Induced Localization from Spontaneous Decay
M. Holland, S. Marksteiner, P. Marte, and P. Zoller
pp. 3683-3686 [View PDF (221 kB)]
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Index of Refraction for an Optical Medium with Clamped Quantum Phase
J. H. Eberly, A. Rahman, and R. Grobe
pp. 3687-3690 [View PDF (200 kB)]

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

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Role of the Environment in Chaotic Quantum Dynamics
B. S. Helmkamp and D. A. Browne
pp. 3691-3694 [View PDF (136 kB)]
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Doppler Shift of Self-Reflected Optical Pulses at an Interface: Dynamic Nonlinear Optical Skin Effect
W. Forysiak, R. G. Flesch, J. V. Moloney, and E. M. Wright
pp. 3695-3698 [View PDF (143 kB)]
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Observation of Manakov Spatial Solitons in AlGaAs Planar Waveguides
J. U. Kang, G. I. Stegeman, J. S. Aitchison, and N. Akhmediev
pp. 3699-3702 [View PDF (118 kB)]
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Nonequilibrium Brittle Fracture Propagation: Steady State, Oscillations, and Intermittency
Raphael Blumenfeld
pp. 3703-3706 [View PDF (120 kB)]
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Nonuniversality of the Scaling Exponents of a Passive Scalar Convected by a Random Flow
M. Chertkov, G. Falkovich, and V. Lebedev
pp. 3707-3710 [View PDF (171 kB)]
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Scalings and Relative Scalings in the Navier-Stokes Turbulence
Nianzheng Cao, Shiyi Chen, and Zhen-Su She
pp. 3711-3714 [View PDF (132 kB)]

Plasma and Beam Physics

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Plasma Suppression of Beam-Beam Interaction in Circular Colliders
G. V. Stupakov and P. Chen
pp. 3715-3718 [View PDF (141 kB)]
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Reduction of Proton Losses in HERA by Compensating Tune Ripple due to Power Supplies
O. S. Brüning and F. Willeke
pp. 3719-3722 [View PDF (140 kB)]
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Demonstration of Emittance Compensation through the Measurement of the Slice Emittance of a 10-ps Electron Bunch
X. Qiu, K. Batchelor, I. Ben-Zvi, and X-J. Wang
pp. 3723-3726 [View PDF (123 kB)]
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Location of Ion-Acoustic Waves from Back and Side Stimulated Brillouin Scattering
C. Labaune, H. A. Baldis, E. Schifano, B. S. Bauer, A. Michard, N. Renard, W. Seka, J. D. Moody, and K. G. Estabrook
pp. 3727-3730 [View PDF (151 kB)]

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

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New Phase-Sensitive Method of Single-Crystal Characterization under X-Ray Diffraction Conditions
A. Yu. Nikulin and A. Yu. Ignatiev
pp. 3731-3734 [View PDF (133 kB)]
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Investigation of the Phase Shift in X-Ray Forward Diffraction Using an X-Ray Interferometer
K. Hirano and A. Momose
pp. 3735-3737 [View PDF (112 kB)]
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Lyapunov Spectra, Instantaneous Normal Mode Spectra, and Relaxation in the Lennard-Jones Liquid
Srikanth Sastry
pp. 3738-3741 [View PDF (167 kB)]
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Fluid Mixtures of Parallel Hard Cubes
José A. Cuesta
pp. 3742-3745 [View PDF (141 kB)]
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Nucleation Initiated Spinodal Decomposition in a Polymerizing System
Thein Kyu and Jae-Hyung Lee
pp. 3746-3749 [View PDF (159 kB)]
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Invasion Percolation and Global Optimization
Albert-László Barabási
pp. 3750-3753 [View PDF (111 kB)]
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Invasion Percolation and Eden Growth: Geometry and Universality
Marek Cieplak, Amos Maritan, and Jayanth R. Banavar
pp. 3754-3757 [View PDF (133 kB)]
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Transverse Force on a Quantized Vortex in a Superfluid
D. J. Thouless, Ping Ao, and Qian Niu
pp. 3758-3761 [View PDF (117 kB)]
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Evidence for Convective Effects in Breath Figure Formation on Volatile Fluid Surfaces
A. V. Limaye, R. D. Narhe, A. M. Dhote, and S. B. Ogale
pp. 3762-3765 [View PDF (182 kB)]
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Simulating the Spreading of a Drop in the Terraced Wetting Regime
S. Bekink, S. Karaborni, G. Verbist, and K. Esselink
pp. 3766-3769 [View PDF (170 kB)]
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Formation of Condensed Phase Patterns in Adsorption Layers
V. Melzer and D. Vollhardt
pp. 3770-3773 [View PDF (123 kB)]
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Noise-Induced Roughening Evolution of Amorphous Si films Grown by Thermal Evaporation
H.-N. Yang, Y.-P. Zhao, G.-C. Wang, and T.-M. Lu
pp. 3774-3777 [View PDF (146 kB)]
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Dimensionally Induced Structural transformations in Titanium-Aluminum Multilayers
Rajarshi Banerjee, Rajiv Ahuja, and Hamish L. Fraser
pp. 3778-3781 [View PDF (143 kB)]
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New Model of the Initial Stages of Si(111)-(7 × 7) Oxidation
G. Dujardin, A. Mayne, G. Comtet, L. Hellner, M. Jamet, E. Le Goff, and P. Millet
pp. 3782-3785 [View PDF (174 kB)]

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

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Quantum Oscillations in the Layered Perovskite Superconductor Sr2RuO4
A. P. Mackenzie, S. R. Julian, A. J. Diver, G. J. McMullan, M. P. Ray, G. G. Lonzarich, Y. Maeno, S. Nishizaki, and T. Fujita
pp. 3786-3789 [View PDF (158 kB)]
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Diffusion and Charge Dynamics of Negatively Charged Muonium in n-Type GaAs
K. H. Chow, B. Hitti, R. F. Kiefl, S. R. Dunsiger, R. L. Lichti, and T. L. Estle
pp. 3790-3793 [View PDF (166 kB)]
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Quantum Localization Effects on Spin Transport in Semiconductor Quantum Wells with Zinc-Blende Crystal Structure
A. G. Mal`shukov, K. A. Chao, and M. Willander
pp. 3794-3797 [View PDF (134 kB)]
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Photorefractive Gunn Effect
Mordechai Segev, Brandon Collings, and David Abraham
pp. 3798-3801 [View PDF (156 kB)]
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Direct Measurement of the Band Structure of a One-Dimensional Surface Superlattice
B. Kardynał, C. H. W. Barnes, E. H. Linfield, D. A. Ritchie, K. M. Brown, G. A. C. Jones, and M. Pepper
pp. 3802-3805 [View PDF (176 kB)]
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Observation of Hot-Electron Shot Noise in a Metallic Resistor
Andrew H. Steinbach, John M. Martinis, and Michel H. Devoret
pp. 3806-3809 [View PDF (185 kB)]
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Measurement of the Far-Infrared Magnetoconductivity Tensor of Superconducting YBa2Cu3O7-δ Thin Films
H.-T. S. Lihn, S. Wu, H. D. Drew, S. Kaplan, Qi Li, and D. B. Fenner
pp. 3810-3813 [View PDF (152 kB)]
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Supercurrent Noise in Quantum Point Contacts
D. Averin and H. T. Imam
pp. 3814-3817 [View PDF (155 kB)]
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Current-Loop Model for the Intermediate State of Type-I Superconductors
Raymond E. Goldstein, David P. Jackson, and Alan T. Dorsey
pp. 3818-3821 [View PDF (158 kB)]
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Phase Diagram of Depleted Heisenberg Model for CaV4O9
Matthias Troyer, Hiroshi Kontani, and Kazuo Ueda
pp. 3822-3825 [View PDF (130 kB)]
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Lattice Effects and Magnetic Order in the Canted Ferromagnetic Insulator La0.875Sr0.125MnO3+δ
D. N. Argyriou, J. F. Mitchell, C. D. Potter, D. G. Hinks, J. D. Jorgensen, and S. D. Bader
pp. 3826-3829 [View PDF (159 kB)]
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Macroscopic Measurement of Resonant Magnetization Tunneling in High-Spin Molecules
Jonathan R. Friedman, M. P. Sarachik, J. Tejada, and R. Ziolo
pp. 3830-3833 [View PDF (123 kB)]
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New Type of Oscillatory Exchange Coupling Induced by Ordering in the Magnetic Layers
J. Kudrnovský, V. Drchal, C. Blaas, I. Turek, and P. Weinberger
pp. 3834-3837 [View PDF (130 kB)]
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Direct Observation of the Spin-Density-Wave Gap in (TMTSF)2PF6
L. Degiorgi, M. Dressel, A. Schwartz, B. Alavi, and G. Grüner
pp. 3838-3841 [View PDF (131 kB)]
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Sonoluminescence as Quantum Vacuum Radiation
Claudia Eberlein
pp. 3842-3845 [View PDF (118 kB)]
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Enhanced Resonant X-Ray Emissions of Mechanically Milled Hexagonal Boron Nitride in Boron K-Shell Excitation
Yasuji Muramatsu, Masaharu Oshima, Jun Kawai, Shiro Tadokoro, Hirohiko Adachi, Akane Agui, Shik Shin, Hiroo Kato, Hidenori Kohzuki, and Muneyuki Motoyama
pp. 3846-3849 [View PDF (139 kB)]
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Resonant Coherent Excitation of Surface Channeled Ions
K. Kimura, H. Ida, M. Fritz, and M. Mannami
pp. 3850-3853 [View PDF (112 kB)]

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

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Dense and Sparse Vortices in Excitable Media Drift in Opposite Directions in Electric Field
V. Krinsky, E. Hamm, and V. Voignier
pp. 3854-3857 [View PDF (171 kB)]
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Simultaneous Action of Electric Fields and Nonelectric Forces on a Polyelectrolyte: Motion and Deformation
Didier Long, Jean-Louis Viovy, and Armand Ajdari
pp. 3858-3861 [View PDF (97 kB)]
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Melting of Metastable Crystallites in Charge-Stabilized Colloidal Suspensions
Amy E. Larsen and David G. Grier
pp. 3862-3865 [View PDF (161 kB)]
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Extremely Dilute Lyotropic 3D Crystalline Phase in a Water/Oil/Surfactant/Cosurfactant Mixture
U. Peter, S. König, D. Roux, and A.-M. Bellocq
pp. 3866-3879 [View PDF (116 kB)]
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Collective Motion in a System of Motile Elements
Naohiko Shimoyama, Ken Sugawara, Tsuyoshi Mizuguchi, Yoshinori Hayakawa, and Masaki Sano
pp. 3870-3873 [View PDF (161 kB)]

COMMENTS

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Comment on “Universal Scaling Functions in Critical Phenomena”
J-P. Hovi and Amnon Aharony
pp. 3874 [View PDF (73 kB)]
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Hu Replies:
Chin-Kun Hu
pp. 3875 [View PDF (58 kB)]
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Comment on “Brown Dwarfs, Quark Stars, and Quark-Hadron Phase Transition”
S. Kubis and M. Kutschera
pp. 3876 [View PDF (66 kB)]
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Cottingham, Kalafatis, and Vinh Mau Reply:
W. N. Cottingham, D. Kalafatis, and R. Vinh Mau
pp. 3877 [View PDF (51 kB)]
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Comment on the Origin of the High Energy Diffuse γ-Ray Background
F. W. Stecker and M. H. Salamon
pp. 3878 [View PDF (55 kB)]
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Dar and Shaviv Reply:
Arnon Dar and Nir J. Shaviv
pp. 3879 [View PDF (39 kB)]
 
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