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PROLA » Phys. Rev. Lett. » Volume 79 » Issue 5
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Physical Review Letters – 4 August 1997
Volume 79, Issue 5

LETTERS

General Physics

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Lagrange Distributed Approximating Functionals
G. W. Wei, D. S. Zhang, D. J. Kouri, and D. K. Hoffman
pp. 775-779 [View PDF (132 kB)]
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Quantized Phase Difference
Sixia Yu
pp. 780-783 [View PDF (121 kB)]
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Time-Domain de Broglie Wave Interferometry
S. B. Cahn, A. Kumarakrishnan, U. Shim, T. Sleator, P. R. Berman, and B. Dubetsky
pp. 784-787 [View PDF (184 kB)]
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Surface Trapped X Rays: Whispering-Gallery Modes at λ = 0.7 Å
Chien Liu and Jene A. Golovchenko
pp. 788-791 [View PDF (128 kB)]

Gravitation and Astrophysics

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Motion of Neutron Vortices in the Inner Crust of a Neutron Star
P. B. Jones
pp. 792-795 [View PDF (142 kB)]
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Possibility of Kinematic Axisymmetric Dynamos near Rotating Black Holes
Manuel Núñez
pp. 796-798 [View PDF (130 kB)]

Elementary Particles and Fields

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Search for the Decays B0→D(*)+D(*)-
D. M. Asner et al. ((CLEO Collaboration))
pp. 799-803 [View PDF (180 kB)]
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Direct Measurement of Leptonic Coupling Asymmetries with Polarized Z Bosons
K. Abe et al. ((SLD Collaboration))
pp. 804-808 [View PDF (143 kB)]
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Effective Regge QCD
Victor T. Kim and Grigorii B. Pivovarov
pp. 809-812 [View PDF (154 kB)]

Nuclear Physics

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Magnetic Dipole Sum Rules for Odd-Mass Nuclei
J. N. Ginocchio and A. Leviatan
pp. 813-816 [View PDF (153 kB)]
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Formation of Hot Nuclei with GeV p and π- Beams
W.-c. Hsi, K. Kwiatkowski, G. Wang, D. S. Bracken, E. Cornell, D. S. Ginger, V. E. Viola, N. R. Yoder, R. G. Korteling, F. Gimeno-Nogures, E. Ramakrishnan, D. Rowland, S. J. Yennello, M. J. Huang, W. G. Lynch, M. B. Tsang, H. Xi, Y. Y. Chu, S. Gushue, L. P. Remsberg, K. B. Morley, and H. Breuer
pp. 817-820 [View PDF (140 kB)]

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

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Multiphoton Localization and Propagating Quantum Gap Solitons in a Frequency Gap Medium
Sajeev John and Valery I. Rupasov
pp. 821-824 [View PDF (162 kB)]

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

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Periodic Orbit Quantization by Harmonic Inversion of Gutzwiller's Recurrence Function
Jörg Main, Vladimir A. Mandelshtam, and Howard S. Taylor
pp. 825-828 [View PDF (156 kB)]
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A Simple Model for Granular Convection
Troy Shinbrot, Devang Khakhar, J. J. McCarthy, and Julio M. Ottino
pp. 829-832 [View PDF (2,327 kB)]
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Phase Diagram and Scaling of Granular Materials under Horizontal Vibrations
Gerald H. Ristow, Gunther Straßburger, and Ingo Rehberg
pp. 833-836 [View PDF (235 kB)]

Plasma and Beam Physics

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Helicity Injection by Knotted Antennas into Electron Magnetohydrodynamical Plasmas
C. L. Rousculp and R. L. Stenzel
pp. 837-840 [View PDF (425 kB)]
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Measurements of Nonlinear Energy Transfer in Turbulence in the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor
J. S. Kim, R. J. Fonck, R. D. Durst, E. Fernandez, P. W. Terry, S. F. Paul, and M. C. Zarnstorff
pp. 841-844 [View PDF (167 kB)]
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Pattern-Dependent Charging in Plasmas: Electron Temperature Effects
Gyeong S. Hwang and Konstantinos P. Giapis
pp. 845-848 [View PDF (288 kB)]

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

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Polymeric Bicontinuous Microemulsions
Frank S. Bates, Wayne W. Maurer, Paul M. Lipic, Marc A. Hillmyer, Kristoffer Almdal, Kell Mortensen, Glenn H. Fredrickson, and Timothy P. Lodge
pp. 849-852 [View PDF (297 kB)]
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Scanning Motions of an Atomic Force Microscope Tip in Water
Kenichiro Koga and X. C. Zeng
pp. 853-856 [View PDF (148 kB)]
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Paradoxal Diffusion in Chemical Space for Nearest-Neighbor Walks over Polymer Chains
I. M. Sokolov, J. Mai, and A. Blumen
pp. 857-860 [View PDF (110 kB)]
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Superstructure and Color Symmetry in Quasicrystals
Akiji Yamamoto and Steffen Weber
pp. 861-864 [View PDF (1,369 kB)]
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Dielectric Dispersion Measurements of CdSe Nanocrystal Colloids: Observation of a Permanent Dipole Moment
Sean A. Blanton, Robert L. Leheny, Margaret A. Hines, and Philippe Guyot-Sionnest
pp. 865-868 [View PDF (130 kB)]
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Sliding Mechanisms in Aluminum Grain Boundaries
C. Molteni, Nicola Marzari, M. C. Payne, and V. Heine
pp. 869-872 [View PDF (106 kB)]
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Quasistatic Crack Propagation in Heterogeneous Media
Sharad Ramanathan, Deniz Ertaş, and Daniel S. Fisher
pp. 873-876 [View PDF (161 kB)]
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Dynamics and Instabilities of Planar Tensile Cracks in Heterogeneous Media
Sharad Ramanathan and Daniel S. Fisher
pp. 877-880 [View PDF (153 kB)]
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A New Phase-Coherent Light Scattering Method: First Observation of Complex Brillouin Spectra
Hajime Tanaka, Tsuyoshi Sonehara, and Shinsaku Takagi
pp. 881-884 [View PDF (528 kB)]
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Numerical Observation of a Tubular Phase in Anisotropic Membranes
Mark Bowick, Marco Falcioni, and Gudmar Thorleifsson
pp. 885-888 [View PDF (537 kB)]
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Aging in a Model of Self-Organized Criticality
Stefan Boettcher and Maya Paczuski
pp. 889-892 [View PDF (135 kB)]
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Novel Surface Modes in Spinodal Decomposition
Hans Peter Fischer, Philipp Maass, and Wolfgang Dieterich
pp. 893-896 [View PDF (204 kB)]
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Mean-Field Theory of Quantum Dot Formation
Harvey T. Dobbs, Dimitri D. Vvedensky, Andrew Zangwill, Jonas Johansson, Niclas Carlsson, and Werner Seifert
pp. 897-900 [View PDF (111 kB)]
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Reversible Tuning of the Magnetic Exchange Coupling in Fe/V (001) Superlattices Using Hydrogen
B. Hjörvarsson, J. A. Dura, P. Isberg, T. Watanabe, T. J. Udovic, G. Andersson, and C. F. Majkrzak
pp. 901-904 [View PDF (198 kB)]
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Molecular Dynamics Study of Coherent Island Energetics, Stresses, and Strains in Highly Strained Epitaxy
Wenbin Yu and Anupam Madhukar
pp. 905-908 [View PDF (177 kB)]
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The Molecular Volcano: Abrupt CCl4 Desorption Driven by the Crystallization of Amorphous Solid Water
R. Scott Smith, C. Huang, E. K. L. Wong, and Bruce D. Kay
pp. 909-912 [View PDF (163 kB)]

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

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Distribution of Parametric Conductance Derivatives of a Quantum Dot
P. W. Brouwer, S. A. van Langen, K. M. Frahm, M. Büttiker, and C. W. J. Beenakker
pp. 913-916 [View PDF (143 kB)]
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Double-Layer Quantum Hall Antiferromagnetism at Filling Fraction ν = 2/m where m is an Odd Integer
S. Das Sarma, Subir Sachdev, and Lian Zheng
pp. 917-920 [View PDF (170 kB)]
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Paramagnetic Breakdown of Superconductivity in Ultrasmall Metallic Grains
Fabian Braun, Jan von Delft, D. C. Ralph, and M. Tinkham
pp. 921-924 [View PDF (193 kB)]
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Identification of Nuclear Relaxation Processes in a Gapped Quantum Magnet: 1H NMR in the S = 1/2 Heisenberg Ladder Cu2(C5H12N2)2Cl4
G. Chaboussant, M.-H. Julien, Y. Fagot-Revurat, L. P. Lévy, C. Berthier, M. Horvatić, and O. Piovesana
pp. 925-928 [View PDF (235 kB)]
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Spin Gap in a Doped Kondo Chain
Arnold E. Sikkema, Ian Affleck, and Steven R. White
pp. 929-932 [View PDF (184 kB)]
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Magnetoresistance Governed by Fluctuations in Ultrasmall Ni/NiO/Co Junctions
B. Doudin, G. Redmond, S. E. Gilbert, and J.-Ph. Ansermet
pp. 933-936 [View PDF (247 kB)]
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Phonons in Nanocrystalline 57Fe
B. Fultz, C. C. Ahn, E. E. Alp, W. Sturhahn, and T. S. Toellner
pp. 937-940 [View PDF (239 kB)]
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Direct Observation and Calipering of the “Webbing” Fermi Surface of Yttrium
S. B. Dugdale, H. M. Fretwell, M. A. Alam, G. Kontrym-Sznajd, R. N. West, and S. Badrzadeh
pp. 941-944 [View PDF (395 kB)]
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Potential Sputtering of Clean SiO2 by Slow Highly Charged Ions
M. Sporn, G. Libiseller, T. Neidhart, M. Schmid, F. Aumayr, HP. Winter, P. Varga, M. Grether, D. Niemann, and N. Stolterfoht
pp. 945-948 [View PDF (91 kB)]

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

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Friction in Granular Layers: Hysteresis and Precursors
S. Nasuno, A. Kudrolli, and J. P. Gollub
pp. 949-952 [View PDF (668 kB)]
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A Nonadditive Quantum Code
Eric M. Rains, R. H. Hardin, Peter W. Shor, and N. J. A. Sloane
pp. 953-954 [View PDF (80 kB)]

COMMENTS

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Comment on ``Anomalous Temperature Dependence of the X-Ray Diffuse Scattering Intensity of Cu3Au”
V. Ozoliņs̆, C. Wolverton, and Alex Zunger
pp. 955 [View PDF (58 kB)]
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Reichert, Moss, and K. S. Liang Reply:
H. Reichert, S. C. Moss, and K. S. Liang
pp. 956 [View PDF (39 kB)]

ERRATA

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First-Passage Exponent in Two-Dimensional Soap Froth [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 1588 (1997)]
W. Y. Tam, R. Zeitak, K. Y. Szeto, and J. Stavans
pp. 957 [View PDF (454 kB)]
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Identification and Quantification of Defects in Highly Si-Doped GaAs by Positron Annihilation and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 3334 (1997)]
J. Gebauer, R. Krause-Rehberg, C. Domke, Ph. Ebert, and K. Urban
pp. 958 [View PDF (12 kB)]
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Measurement of Leading Particle Effects in Decays of Z0 Bosons into Light Flavors [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 3442 (1997)]
K. Abe et al. ((SLD Collaboration))
pp. 959 [View PDF (27 kB)]
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Nonequilibrium Magnetization Dynamics of Nickel [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4861 (1997)]
J. Hohlfeld, E. Matthias, R. Knorren, and K. H. Bennemann
pp. 960 [View PDF (57 kB)]
 
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