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PROLA » Phys. Rev. Lett. » Volume 80 » Issue 4
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Physical Review Letters – 26 January 1998
Volume 80, Issue 4

LETTERS

General Physics

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Magnetic Waveguide for Trapping Cold Atom Gases in Two Dimensions
E. A. Hinds, M. G. Boshier, and I. G. Hughes
pp. 645-649 [View PDF (572 kB)]
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Adiabatic Geometric Phases and Response Functions
Sudhir R. Jain and Arun K. Pati
pp. 650-653 [View PDF (143 kB)]

Gravitation and Astrophysics

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Theorem for Nonrotating Singularity-Free Universes
A. K. Raychaudhuri
pp. 654-655 [View PDF (84 kB)]
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Chaos in the Einstein-Yang-Mills Equations
John D. Barrow and Janna Levin
pp. 656-659 [View PDF (152 kB)]

Elementary Particles and Fields

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Measurement of Rb Using a Vertex Mass Tag
K. Abe et al. ((SLD Collaboration))
pp. 660-665 [View PDF (256 kB)]
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Measurement of Dijet Angular Distributions and Search for Quark Compositeness
B. Abbott et al. ((D0 Collaboration))
pp. 666-671 [View PDF (189 kB)]

Nuclear Physics

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Scissors-Mode Vibrations and the Emergence of SU(3) Symmetry from the Projected Deformed Mean Field
Yang Sun, Cheng-Li Wu, Kumar Bhatt, Mike Guidry, and Da Hsuan Feng
pp. 672-675 [View PDF (131 kB)]
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Study of the 56Ni(d,p)57Ni Reaction and the Astrophysical 56Ni(p,γ)57Cu Reaction Rate
K. E. Rehm et al.
pp. 676-679 [View PDF (663 kB)]

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

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Electrodynamics of Helium with Retardation and Self-Interaction Effects
Jayme De Luca
pp. 680-683 [View PDF (118 kB)]
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Experimental Evidence that the 6s6p3PJ States of Cs- Are Shape Resonances
M. Scheer, J. Thøgersen, R. C. Bilodeau, C. A. Brodie, H. K. Haugen, H. H. Andersen, P. Kristensen, and T. Andersen
pp. 684-687 [View PDF (111 kB)]
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Optomechanical Cooling of a Macroscopic Oscillator by Homodyne Feedback
Stefano Mancini, David Vitali, and Paolo Tombesi
pp. 688-691 [View PDF (173 kB)]

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

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Lyapunov Instability and Finite Size Effects in a System with Long-Range Forces
Vito Latora, Andrea Rapisarda, and Stefano Ruffo
pp. 692-695 [View PDF (150 kB)]
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Crisis-Induced Transition to Spatiotemporally Chaotic Motions
Kaifen He
pp. 696-699 [View PDF (188 kB)]
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Maintaining Chaos in High Dimensions
Visarath In, Mark L. Spano, and Mingzhou Ding
pp. 700-703 [View PDF (248 kB)]
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Self-Similar Capillary Pinchoff of an Inviscid Fluid
Richard F. Day, E. John Hinch, and John R. Lister
pp. 704-707 [View PDF (174 kB)]
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Analysis of Random Cascades Using Space-Scale Correlation Functions
A. Arneodo, E. Bacry, S. Manneville, and J. F. Muzy
pp. 708-711 [View PDF (132 kB)]
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Statistical Evolution of Chaotic Fluid Mixing
James Glimm, David Saltz, and David H. Sharp
pp. 712-715 [View PDF (133 kB)]
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Permeability of Three-Dimensional Random Fiber Webs
A. Koponen, D. Kandhai, E. Hellén, M. Alava, A. Hoekstra, M. Kataja, K. Niskanen, P. Sloot, and J. Timonen
pp. 716-719 [View PDF (183 kB)]

Plasma and Beam Physics

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Time-Resolved Study of Nonlocal Electron Heat Transport in High Temperature Plasmas
T. Ditmire, E. T. Gumbrell, R. A. Smith, A. Djaoui, and M. H. R. Hutchinson
pp. 720-723 [View PDF (2,960 kB)]
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Poloidal Flow Driven by Ion-Temperature-Gradient Turbulence in Tokamaks
M. N. Rosenbluth and F. L. Hinton
pp. 724-727 [View PDF (140 kB)]
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Origin of Low-Frequency Oscillations in the Ionosphere
Valeriy V. Gavrishchaka, Supriya B. Ganguli, and Gurudas I. Ganguli
pp. 728-731 [View PDF (135 kB)]

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

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Dramatic Effect of Single-Atom Replacement on the Surface Tension of Liquid-Crystal Compounds
P. Mach, C. C. Huang, and H. T. Nguyen
pp. 732-735 [View PDF (98 kB)]
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Effect of Charge State on Polymeric Bonding Geometry: The Ground State of Na2RbC60
Götz M. Bendele, Peter W. Stephens, Kosmas Prassides, Konstantinos Vavekis, Konstantinos Kordatos, and Katsumi Tanigaki
pp. 736-739 [View PDF (160 kB)]
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Dislocation Content of Micropipes in SiC
J. Heindl, W. Dorsch, H. P. Strunk, St. G. Müller, R. Eckstein, D. Hofmann, and A. Winnacker
pp. 740-741 [View PDF (72 kB)]
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Quasicontinuum Models of Interfacial Structure and Deformation
V. B. Shenoy, R. Miller, E. B. Tadmor, R. Phillips, and M. Ortiz
pp. 742-745 [View PDF (218 kB)]
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Ideal Brittle Fracture of Silicon Studied with Molecular Dynamics
Dominic Holland and M. Marder
pp. 746-749 [View PDF (272 kB)]
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Influence of Bose Condensation on the Excitation Spectrum of Liquid 4He
J. Mayers
pp. 750-753 [View PDF (269 kB)]
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Influence of Hydrodynamic Interactions on the Kinetics of Colloidal Particles' Adsorption
P. Wojtaszczyk and J. B. Avalos
pp. 754-757 [View PDF (108 kB)]
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Novel Reconstruction Mechanism for Dangling-Bond Minimization: Combined Method Surface Structure Determination of SiC(111)- (3×3)
U. Starke, J. Schardt, J. Bernhardt, M. Franke, K. Reuter, H. Wedler, K. Heinz, J. Furthmüller, P. Käckell, and F. Bechstedt
pp. 758-761 [View PDF (262 kB)]
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Mixed Dissociative and Molecular Adsorption of Water on the Rutile (110) Surface
Philip J. D. Lindan, N. M. Harrison, and M. J. Gillan
pp. 762-765 [View PDF (145 kB)]
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Covalent Bonding of CN to the Pt(111) Surface
W. Daum, F. Dederichs, and J. E. Müller
pp. 766-769 [View PDF (164 kB)]
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Lower Critical Dimension of the XY Spin-Glass Model
J. Maucourt and D. R. Grempel
pp. 770-773 [View PDF (118 kB)]
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Nanoscale Observation of a Grain Boundary Related Growth Mode in Thin Film Reactions
M. Seibt, S. Buschbaum, U. Gnauert, W. Schröter, and D. Oelgeschläger
pp. 774-777 [View PDF (240 kB)]
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Internal Dynamics and Elasticity of Fractal Colloidal Gels
A. H. Krall and D. A. Weitz
pp. 778-781 [View PDF (122 kB)]
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Near-Field Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy of Nanoparticles
H. Cohen, T. Maniv, R. Tenne, Y. Rosenfeld Hacohen, O. Stephan, and C. Colliex
pp. 782-785 [View PDF (515 kB)]

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

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Raman Quantum Beats of Interacting Excitons
K. B. Ferrio and D. G. Steel
pp. 786-789 [View PDF (144 kB)]
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Interchain Coherence of Coupled Luttinger Liquids at all Orders in Perturbation Theory
Enrico Arrigoni
pp. 790-793 [View PDF (176 kB)]
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Ab Initio Inclusion of Electron-Hole Attraction: Application to X-Ray Absorption and Resonant Inelastic X-Ray Scattering
Eric L. Shirley
pp. 794-797 [View PDF (116 kB)]
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Wave Function for Beryllium from X-Ray Diffraction Data
Dylan Jayatilaka
pp. 798-801 [View PDF (177 kB)]
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Pressure-induced Transition of the Sublattice Magnetization in EuCo2P2: Change from Local Moment Eu(4f) to Itinerant Co(3d) Magnetism
M. Chefki, M. M. Abd-Elmeguid, H. Micklitz, C. Huhnt, W. Schlabitz, M. Reehuis, and W. Jeitschko
pp. 802-805 [View PDF (146 kB)]
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Anomalous Behavior above the Melting Point of Two-Dimensional Electrons on Liquid Helium
K. Djerfi, P. Fozooni, S. Harris, M. J. Lea, P. J. Richardson, A. Santrich-Badal, R. J. F. van Haren, and A. Blackburn
pp. 806-809 [View PDF (141 kB)]
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Intersubband Relaxation Rates of a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas under High Magnetic Fields
C. Hartmann, G. Martinez, A. Fischer, W. Braun, and K. Ploog
pp. 810-813 [View PDF (172 kB)]
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Shifts of Random Energy Levels by a Local Perturbation
I. L. Aleiner and K. A. Matveev
pp. 814-816 [View PDF (102 kB)]
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Comparison of Tunneling Rates of Fractional Charges and Electrons across a Quantum Hall Strip
Assa Auerbach
pp. 817-820 [View PDF (171 kB)]
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Free Carrier Generation in Semiconductors Induced by Absorption of Subband-Gap Light
D. Vanmaekelbergh and L. van Pieterson
pp. 821-824 [View PDF (128 kB)]
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Raman Scattering Study on Fully Oxygenated YBa2Cu3O7 Single Crystals: x-y Anisotropy in the Superconductivity-Induced Effects
M. F. Limonov, A. I. Rykov, S. Tajima, and A. Yamanaka
pp. 825-828 [View PDF (141 kB)]
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Tunneling Center as a Source of Voltage Rectification in Josephson Junctions
I. Zapata, J. Łuczka, F. Sols, and P. Hänggi
pp. 829-832 [View PDF (171 kB)]
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Structure and Correlations of the Flux Line Lattice in Crystalline Nb through the Peak Effect
P. L. Gammel, U. Yaron, A. P. Ramirez, D. J. Bishop, A. M. Chang, R. Ruel, L. N. Pfeiffer, E. Bucher, G. D'Anna, D. A. Huse, K. Mortensen, M. R. Eskildsen, and P. H. Kes
pp. 833-836 [View PDF (126 kB)]
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Characteristics of First-Order Vortex Lattice Melting: Jumps in Entropy and Magnetization
Matthew J. W. Dodgson, Vadim B. Geshkenbein, Henrik Nordborg, and Gianni Blatter
pp. 837-840 [View PDF (132 kB)]
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Two-Dimensional Localization and Superconductor-Insulator Transition in Strongly Underdoped Single Crystals of Y1-xPrxBa2Cu3O7-δ
G. A. Levin, T. Stein, C. C. Almasan, S. H. Han, D. A. Gajewski, and M. B. Maple
pp. 841-844 [View PDF (224 kB)]
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Phase Separation in Electronic Models for Manganites
S. Yunoki, J. Hu, A. L. Malvezzi, A. Moreo, N. Furukawa, and E. Dagotto
pp. 845-848 [View PDF (197 kB)]
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Domain Wall Creep in an Ising Ultrathin Magnetic Film
S. Lemerle, J. Ferré, C. Chappert, V. Mathet, T. Giamarchi, and P. Le Doussal
pp. 849-852 [View PDF (492 kB)]
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Direct Relationship between Magnetism and MnO6 Distortions in La1-xCaxMnO3
C. H. Booth, F. Bridges, G. H. Kwei, J. M. Lawrence, A. L. Cornelius, and J. J. Neumeier
pp. 853-856 [View PDF (158 kB)]
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Anisotropic ac Electrical Permittivity of a Periodic Metal-Dielectric Composite Film in a Strong Magnetic Field
David J. Bergman and Yakov M. Strelniker
pp. 857-860 [View PDF (133 kB)]
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Conversion of Excitons to Spin-Soliton Pairs in Quasi-One-Dimensional Halogen-Bridged Metal Complexes
H. Okamoto, Y. Kaga, Y. Shimada, Y. Oka, Y. Iwasa, T. Mitani, and M. Yamashita
pp. 861-864 [View PDF (115 kB)]
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Evidence for Gas Exchange in Single-Bubble Sonoluminescence
Thomas J. Matula and Lawrence A. Crum
pp. 865-868 [View PDF (141 kB)]

General Physics

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Teleportation of Continuous Quantum Variables
Samuel L. Braunstein and H. J. Kimble
pp. 869-872 [View PDF (1,173 kB)]

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

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Synchronization Defects and Broken Symmetry in Spiral Waves
Andrei Goryachev, Hugues Chaté, and Raymond Kapral
pp. 873-876 [View PDF (290 kB)]
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Metastability and Crystallization in Suspensions of Mixtures of Hard Spheres
S. I. Henderson and W. van Megen
pp. 877-880 [View PDF (109 kB)]
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Topological Interactions in Multiply Linked DNA Rings
M. Otto and T. A. Vilgis
pp. 881-884 [View PDF (166 kB)]

COMMENTS

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Comment on “Monte Carlo Computation of Pair Correlations in Excited Nuclei”
S. Rombouts and K. Heyde
pp. 885 [View PDF (49 kB)]
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Cerf Replies:
Nicolas J. Cerf
pp. 886 [View PDF (46 kB)]
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Comment on “Upper Critical Dimension of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang Equation”
T. Ala-Nissila
pp. 887 [View PDF (62 kB)]
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Phase Transition of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang Equation in Four Substrate Dimensions
Jin Min Kim
pp. 888 [View PDF (83 kB)]
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Lässig and Kinzelbach Reply:
Michael Lässig and Harald Kinzelbach
pp. 889 [View PDF (82 kB)]
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Comment on “Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple”
Yingkai Zhang and Weitao Yang
pp. 890 [View PDF (47 kB)]
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Perdew, Burke, and Ernzerhof Reply:
J. P. Perdew, K. Burke, and M. Ernzerhof
pp. 891 [View PDF (42 kB)]

ERRATA

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Erratum: Evolution of Correlation Properties and Appearance of Broken Symmetry in the Process of Bose-Einstein Condensation [Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3331 (1997)]
Yu. Kagan and B. V. Svistunov
pp. 892 [View PDF (18 kB)]
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Erratum: Nonfactorizable QCD and Electroweak Corrections to the Hadronic Z Boson Decay Rate [Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3955 (1996)]
Andrzej Czarnecki and Johann H. Kühn
pp. 893 [View PDF (59 kB)]
 
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