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PROLA » Phys. Rev. Lett. » Volume 86 » Issue 9
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Physical Review Letters – 26 February 2001
Volume 86, Issue 9

LETTERS

General Physics

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Short Time Scales in the Kramers Problem: A Stepwise Growth of the Escape Flux
S. M. Soskin, V. I. Sheka, T. L. Linnik, and R. Mannella
pp. 1665-1669 [View PDF (126 kB)]

Gravitation and Astrophysics

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Relativistic Viscous Fluid Description of Microscopic Black Hole Wind
J. I. Kapusta
pp. 1670-1673 [View PDF (76 kB)]
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Consequences of Parton Saturation and String Percolation on the Development of Cosmic Ray Showers
C. Pajares, D. Sousa, and R. A. Vázquez
pp. 1674-1677 [View PDF (142 kB)]
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Presupernova Collapse Models with Improved Weak-Interaction Rates
A. Heger, K. Langanke, G. Martínez-Pinedo, and S. E. Woosley
pp. 1678-1681 [View PDF (91 kB)]
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Brane World Solution to the Cosmological Constant Problem
S.-H. Henry Tye and Ira Wasserman
pp. 1682-1685 [View PDF (85 kB)]

Elementary Particles and Fields

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Maximal Gauged Supergravity in Three Dimensions
H. Nicolai and H. Samtleben
pp. 1686-1689 [View PDF (93 kB)]
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Nontopological Finite Temperature Induced Fermion Number
I. J. R. Aitchison and G. V. Dunne
pp. 1690-1693 [View PDF (97 kB)]
pp̅ →tt̅ H: A Discovery Mode for the Higgs Boson at the Fermilab Tevatron
J. Goldstein, C. S. Hill, J. Incandela, Stephen Parke, D. Rainwater, and D. Stuart
pp. 1694-1697 [View PDF (200 kB)]
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Direct Measurement of the φ(1020) Leptonic Branching Ratio
M. N. Achasov et al.
pp. 1698-1701 [View PDF (91 kB)]
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The ep→e′pη Reaction at and above the S11(1535) Baryon Resonance
R. Thompson et al. (The CLAS Collaboration)
pp. 1702-1706 [View PDF (225 kB)]
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Inclusive Jet Production in pp̅ Collisions
B. Abbott et al. ((D0 Collaboration))
pp. 1707-1712 [View PDF (165 kB)]
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Measurement of the Charged Pion Electromagnetic Form Factor
J. Volmer et al. (The Jefferson Lab Fπ Collaboration)
pp. 1713-1716 [View PDF (112 kB)]

Nuclear Physics

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Initial Gluon Multiplicity in Heavy-Ion Collisions
Alex Krasnitz and Raju Venugopalan
pp. 1717-1720 [View PDF (91 kB)]
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Odd-Odd Deformed Proton Emitters
L. S. Ferreira and E. Maglione
pp. 1721-1724 [View PDF (167 kB)]

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

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Direct Measurement of a Pure Rotation Transition in H2+
Andrew D. J. Critchley, Alan N. Hughes, and Iain R. McNab
pp. 1725-1728 [View PDF (94 kB)]
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Insertion and Abstraction Pathways in the Reaction O(1D2) + H2→OH+H
F. Javier Aoiz, Luis Bañares, Jesús F. Castillo, Mark Brouard, Wolfgang Denzer, Claire Vallance, Pascal Honvault, Jean-Michel Launay, Abigail J. Dobbyn, and Peter J. Knowles
pp. 1729-1732 [View PDF (199 kB)]
Formation of Metal-Encapsulating Si Cage Clusters
Hidefumi Hiura, Takehide Miyazaki, and Toshihiko Kanayama
pp. 1733-1736 [View PDF (397 kB)]

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

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Maintenance and Suppression of Chaos by Weak Harmonic Perturbations: A Unified View
Ricardo Chacón
pp. 1737-1740 [View PDF (166 kB)]
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Coherent Control of Quantum Chaotic Diffusion
Jiangbin Gong and Paul Brumer
pp. 1741-1744 [View PDF (105 kB)]
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Control of Chaotic Taylor-Couette Flow with Time-Delayed Feedback
O. Lüthje, S. Wolff, and G. Pfister
pp. 1745-1748 [View PDF (310 kB)]
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Phase Synchronization between Several Interacting Processes from Univariate Data
N. B. Janson, A. G. Balanov, V. S. Anishchenko, and P. V. E. McClintock
pp. 1749-1752 [View PDF (491 kB)]
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Large Coherence Area Thin-Film Photonic Stop-Band Lasers
Victor I. Kopp, Azriel Z. Genack, and Zhao-Qing Zhang
pp. 1753-1756 [View PDF (164 kB)]
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Creep Motion in a Granular Pile Exhibiting Steady Surface Flow
Teruhisa S. Komatsu, Shio Inagaki, Naoko Nakagawa, and Satoru Nasuno
pp. 1757-1760 [View PDF (546 kB)]
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Statistical Equilibrium Solutions of the Shallow Water Equations
Peter B. Weichman and Dean M. Petrich
pp. 1761-1764 [View PDF (104 kB)]

Plasma and Beam Physics

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Energy-Gain Measurements from a Microwave Inverse Free-Electron-Laser Accelerator
R. B. Yoder, T. C. Marshall, and J. L. Hirshfield
pp. 1765-1768 [View PDF (126 kB)]
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Effect of Plasma Scale Length on Multi-MeV Proton Production by Intense Laser Pulses
A. J. Mackinnon, M. Borghesi, S. Hatchett, M. H. Key, P. K. Patel, H. Campbell, A. Schiavi, R. Snavely, S. C. Wilks, and O. Willi
pp. 1769-1772 [View PDF (829 kB)]

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

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Structural Transformation in the Formation of H-Induced (111) Platelets in Si
Yong-Sung Kim and K. J. Chang
pp. 1773-1776 [View PDF (364 kB)]
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Mechanism of Interconversion among Radiation-Induced Defects in Amorphous Silicon Dioxide
Takashi Uchino, Masahide Takahashi, and Toshinobu Yoko
pp. 1777-1780 [View PDF (107 kB)]
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Dynamics of Some Constrained Lattices
M. E. Simon and C. M. Varma
pp. 1781-1784 [View PDF (91 kB)]
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Renormalization of Pinned Elastic Systems: How Does It Work Beyond One Loop?
Pascal Chauve, Pierre Le Doussal, and Kay Jörg Wiese
pp. 1785-1788 [View PDF (117 kB)]
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Nitrogen Solubility and Induced Defect Complexes in Epitaxial GaAs:N
S. B. Zhang and Su-Huai Wei
pp. 1789-1792 [View PDF (312 kB)]
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Mechanism for the Enhanced Diffusion of Charged Oxygen Ions in SiO2
Young-Gu Jin and K. J. Chang
pp. 1793-1796 [View PDF (368 kB)]
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Power Laws and Crossovers in Off-Critical Surface-Directed Spinodal Decomposition
Sanjay Puri and Kurt Binder
pp. 1797-1800 [View PDF (681 kB)]
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Surface Structure of SrTiO3(100)-(√5 × √5)-R26.6°
T. Kubo and H. Nozoye
pp. 1801-1804 [View PDF (237 kB)]
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Dissipative Quantum Dynamics in 2D: Anisotropic Dissipation and Selective Bond Breaking in Surface Photochemistry
Shiwu Gao, Johan Strömquist, and B. I. Lundqvist
pp. 1805-1808 [View PDF (274 kB)]
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Direct Visualization of Defect Density Waves in 2D
L. Ottaviano, A. V. Melechko, S. Santucci, and E. W. Plummer
pp. 1809-1812 [View PDF (342 kB)]

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

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Ab Initio Absorption Spectra and Optical Gaps in Nanocrystalline Silicon
Igor Vasiliev, Serdar Öğüt, and James R. Chelikowsky
pp. 1813-1816 [View PDF (141 kB)]
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Instanton Approach to the Langevin Motion of a Particle in a Random Potential
A. V. Lopatin and V. M. Vinokur
pp. 1817-1820 [View PDF (78 kB)]
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Geometry-Dependent Dephasing in Small Metallic Wires
D. Natelson, R. L. Willett, K. W. West, and L. N. Pfeiffer
pp. 1821-1824 [View PDF (185 kB)]
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Interlayer Tunneling in Double-Layer Quantum Hall Pseudoferromagnets
L. Balents and L. Radzihovsky
pp. 1825-1828 [View PDF (95 kB)]
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Theory of Interlayer Tunneling in Bilayer Quantum Hall Ferromagnets
Ady Stern, S. M. Girvin, A. H. MacDonald, and Ning Ma
pp. 1829-1832 [View PDF (90 kB)]
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Josephson Effect without Superconductivity: Realization in Quantum Hall Bilayers
Michael M. Fogler and Frank Wilczek
pp. 1833-1836 [View PDF (119 kB)]
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Modification of the Intersubband Excitation Spectrum in a Two-Dimensional Electron System under a Perpendicular Magnetic Field
L. V. Kulik, I. V. Kukushkin, V. E. Kirpichev, K. v. Klitzing, and K. Eberl
pp. 1837-1840 [View PDF (146 kB)]
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Coulomb Drag in Coherent Mesoscopic Systems
Niels Asger Mortensen, Karsten Flensberg, and Antti-Pekka Jauho
pp. 1841-1844 [View PDF (135 kB)]
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Electronic Correlation Effects and the Coulomb Gap at Finite Temperature
B. Sandow, K. Gloos, R. Rentzsch, A. N. Ionov, and W. Schirmacher
pp. 1845-1848 [View PDF (132 kB)]
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Strong Correlation to Weak Correlation Phase Transition in Bilayer Quantum Hall Systems
John Schliemann, S. M. Girvin, and A. H. MacDonald
pp. 1849-1852 [View PDF (86 kB)]
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Bilayer Coherent and Quantum Hall Phases: Duality and Quantum Disorder
Eugene Demler, Chetan Nayak, and S. Das Sarma
pp. 1853-1856 [View PDF (86 kB)]
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Quantum Interference in Artificial Band Structures
R. A. Deutschmann, W. Wegscheider, M. Rother, M. Bichler, G. Abstreiter, C. Albrecht, and J. H. Smet
pp. 1857-1860 [View PDF (168 kB)]
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Predicted Superconductive Properties of Lithium under Pressure
N. E. Christensen and D. L. Novikov
pp. 1861-1864 [View PDF (191 kB)]
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Antiferromagnetic Spin Ladders Effectively Coupled by One-Dimensional Electron Liquids
W. Vincent Liu and Eduardo Fradkin
pp. 1865-1868 [View PDF (97 kB)]
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Quantum Superconductor-Metal Transition in a Proximity Array
M. V. Feigel'man, A. I. Larkin, and M. A. Skvortsov
pp. 1869-1872 [View PDF (98 kB)]
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Strong Vortex Liquid Correlation from Multiterminal Measurements on Untwinned YBa2Cu3O7-δ Single Crystals
A. Rydh and Ö. Rapp
pp. 1873-1876 [View PDF (130 kB)]
Boron Isotope Effect in Superconducting MgB2
S. L. Bud'ko, G. Lapertot, C. Petrovic, C. E. Cunningham, N. Anderson, and P. C. Canfield
pp. 1877-1880 [View PDF (116 kB)]
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Resonating Valence Bond Phase in the Triangular Lattice Quantum Dimer Model
R. Moessner and S. L. Sondhi
pp. 1881-1884 [View PDF (128 kB)]
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Formation of a Magnetic Soliton Lattice in Copper Metaborate
B. Roessli, J. Schefer, G. A. Petrakovskii, B. Ouladdiaf, M. Boehm, U. Staub, A. Vorotinov, and L. Bezmaternikh
pp. 1885-1888 [View PDF (223 kB)]

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

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Implementation of the Quantum Fourier Transform
Y. S. Weinstein, M. A. Pravia, E. M. Fortunato, S. Lloyd, and D. G. Cory
pp. 1889-1891 [View PDF (135 kB)]
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Communicating with Optical Hyperchaos: Information Encryption and Decryption in Delayed Nonlinear Feedback Systems
Vladimir S. Udaltsov, Jean-Pierre Goedgebuer, Laurent Larger, and William T. Rhodes
pp. 1892-1895 [View PDF (122 kB)]
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Perturbative Approach to the Bak-Sneppen Model
M. Felici, G. Caldarelli, A. Gabrielli, and L. Pietronero
pp. 1896-1899 [View PDF (103 kB)]
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Magnitude and Sign Correlations in Heartbeat Fluctuations
Yosef Ashkenazy, Plamen Ch. Ivanov, Shlomo Havlin, Chung-K. Peng, Ary L. Goldberger, and H. Eugene Stanley
pp. 1900-1903 [View PDF (121 kB)]
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Interface Dynamics of Lipid Membrane Spreading on Solid Surfaces
J. Nissen, K. Jacobs, and J. O. Rädler
pp. 1904-1907 [View PDF (670 kB)]

COMMENTS

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Comment on “Two-Photon Franson-Type Experiment and Local Realism”
Luiz Carlos Ryff
pp. 1908 [View PDF (36 kB)]
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Aerts et al. Reply:
Sven Aerts, Paul Kwiat, Jan-Åke Larsson, and Marek Żukowski
pp. 1909 [View PDF (33 kB)]

ERRATA

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Erratum: Astronomical Constraints on the Cosmic Evolution of the Fine Structure Constant and Possible Quantum Dimensions [Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5511 (2000)]
C. L. Carilli, K. M. Menten, J. T. Stocke, E. Perlman, R. Vermeulen, F. Briggs, A. G. de Bruyn, J. Conway, and C. P. Moore
pp. 1910 [View PDF (19 kB)]
 
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